AI Leaderboard Governance: A 56-Board Audit of Submission, Retesting, and Score Removal Rules

02 November 2026, Version 1
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.

Abstract

Background. A leaderboard gives a score, but not necessarily the rules behind it: who could submit a model, whether variants were tested privately, how uncertainty was reported, or when a score could be removed or corrected. Methods. I built a source-traced registry of 56 public AI leaderboards from the operators' own pages (source rows checked 2026-10-20, probes 2026-10-24). I coded five procedural disclosure dimensions and three further cells as stated or not found in the material searched. Results. A submission route or rule was stated on 32 boards and a contamination mechanism on 24. A repeat requirement was stated on 7 and uncertainty reporting on 20 (21 in all). Removal or correction rules appeared on 6 (4 prospective removal rules, 1 correction rule, 1 discretionary disqualification). Some private-testing, exposure, publication or submission-frequency disclosure appeared on 7, including 4 that describe private pre-release variants. In the searched material, 9 boards stated none of the five dimensions. Validation. I checked quotations verbatim against saved pages; every one of the 90 stated cells across the five dimensions has a cell-specific passage. The classifications remain provisional. AI quote-window agreement, measured against pre-adjudication labels, varied by dimension. An independent AI adjudicator reading excerpts agreed with 43 of 50 sampled labels (5 undecidable; the two disagreements were recoded). Human and whole-page validation are not complete. Contribution. The Leaderboard Governance Registry makes these disclosures, their sources and the search boundaries available as a versioned, machine-readable record. It does not measure policy enforcement or ranking integrity.

Keywords

AI leaderboard governance
AI evaluation
benchmark transparency
leaderboard audit
submission policy
private model testing
score withdrawal
benchmark contamination
leaderboard operations
evaluation policy

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