from Part VI - Toward the Interfaces
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 October 2026
The general perspective on linearization in generative grammar, which is based on spoken languages, is confronted in this vignette with the fact that sign languages simultaneously use multiple articulators, such as the two hands and facial and body movement, and, importantly, these articulators work with a degree of independence unknown in spoken languages. The vignette asks whether (or to what extent) the articulatory constraints that force hierarchical structure to flatten extend to sign languages. It tackles three different themes in this connection: classical topics in the debate on linearization, such as the Head Parameter, the linearization of specifiers, and linear order in the nominal domain; (ii) integration of the nonmanual dimension into the manual one, such as multidominance approaches that assume that the hierarchical structure to be conflated is initially three-dimensional; and (iii) code blending and linearization, code blending being defined as the simultaneous production of a phrase (or even of a sentence) in a sign and in a spoken language.
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