from Part II - Extremal Set Theory and Hypergraph Theory
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 July 2026
A central notion in extremal set theory is the shadow of a family H of k-element subsets of an n-element set. It consists of all the k − 1-element subsets that are contained in some set of H. A matching of H is a collection of pairwise disjoint sets in H, and the matching number of H is the largest size of a matching in H. In this chapter, we discuss the basic problems surrounding shadows and matchings in hypergraphs.
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