In many cases the interwoven and intricate problems we refer to in this book are tied together so closely that we cannot find one end to start pulling in order to untie the, somewhat, Gordian knot. Even if we do, it might just tighten the knot and, to stay with the figurative speech, create new entanglements elsewhere.

At this point in the book, we have reached a third navigation point. We went through the importance of using our imagination to create new narratives and set a new shared direction to loosen the knot and see new paths in Navigating a New Story. Further, we have investigated another navigation point, Navigating Balance, describing the different attitudes and tensions we must embrace as pathfinders in order to skilfully discern which threads to pull. In this third navigation point, Navigating Experiments, we start intervening with the knot – pushing gently here, and pulling lightly there.

This navigation point is about experimenting to find new answers. Experiments – whether designed to make discoveries, test hypotheses or explore new possibilities – are vital for navigating societal transitions and for testing new methods and ideas.

As a pathfinder, being able to experiment entails a continuous openness, curiosity and responsiveness to the insights and developments that emerge during the course of actions.

Successfully embracing an experimental approach requires creativity, bravery and a shift in leadership style.