Linguistic Prehistory
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 May 2026
Linguistic prehistory correlates findings from language history with information from archaeology, ethnohistory, human genetics, and ethnographic analogy to obtain a more complete picture of a people’s past. All the tools for investigating language change and the history of languages can provide information valuable to linguistic prehistory. This chapter presents the fundamental concepts involved in linguistic prehistory, illustrates its various methods and tools, and is seen in action in its application in several captivating cases. The culture of the speakers of Proto-Indo-European as captured from reconstructed vocabulary and the question of the Proto-Indo-European homeland play a large role in this chapter.
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