The scientific study of consciousness features a vast array of conflicting theories, but cross-disciplinary exchange between researchers from different camps is not always prevalent. This book seeks to address these complexities by providing a thorough introduction to the field while remaining accessible to those new to the topic. By exploring empirical methods, surveying a variety of competing theories, and outlining challenges for current approaches, it equips readers with the tools to evaluate existing theories. It also showcases contributions from the originators and leading proponents of today's most influential theories, providing unparalleled depth and clarity into diverse theoretical perspectives. Offering a thorough overview of scientific consciousness studies, this book presents new perspectives on a topic that has long puzzled scientists and philosophers alike.

‘Scientific Theories of Consciousness is a comprehensive and refreshingly balanced examination of consciousness science. Rather than promoting a single pet theory, the authors invite readers on an intellectually rigorous journey through the leading empirical and theoretical approaches to understanding consciousness, from brain-based models and biological accounts to quantum theories and illusionism. They do so with a rare blend of scientific clarity, philosophical nuance, and humility. Whether you’re a seasoned researcher or a curious reader, this book provides the critical tools needed to navigate the crowded and often contentious landscape of consciousness research. It’s an essential read for anyone serious about understanding one of the most profound questions in science: how and why we are aware.’

Heather Berlin - Professor of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, USA

‘Navigating between the often bewildering array of theories and perspectives on consciousness requires, above all, conceptual clarity. Herzog, Schurger and Doerig achieve this with agility and grace, while peppering their book with gratifying insights and asides. By asking theorists to expound their views, and then subjecting them to critical evaluation, the reader is treated to a unique insight into the current state of consciousness science.’

Steve Fleming - Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, UK

‘This is not only a 'grand tour' of the science of consciousness – it's a tour de force of it. The book offers a clear, comprehensive introduction to leading theories, methods, and findings, alongside a thoughtful, critical evaluation of the field. It is accessible, engaging, and highly informative. A great read!’

Liad Mudrik - Professor of Psychological Sciences and Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Israel, and Co-Director, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research Program on Brain, Mind, and Consciousness