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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 July 2016
A diffusion process X(·) in the infinite-dimensional ordered simplex
is characterized in terms of the generator
defined on an appropriate domain. It is shown that X(·) is the limit in distribution of several sequences of discrete stochastic models of the infinitely-many-neutral-alleles type. It is further shown that X(·) has a unique stationary distribution and is reversible and ergodic. Kingman's limit theorem for the descending order statistics of the symmetric Dirichlet distribution is obtained as a corollary.
Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.