similar to directional asymmetries in animals, language lateralization in humans follows a bimodal distribution. a majority of individuals are lateralized to the left and a minority of individuals are lateralized to the right side of the brain. however, a biological advantage for either lateralization is lacking. the scenario outlined by vallortigara & rogers (v&r) suggests that language lateralization in humans is not specific to language or human speciation but simply follows an evolutionarily conserved organizational principle of the brain.