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Some Effects of Direct Instruction in Comprehension Skills with Sixth Grade Students

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2014

Graham Clunies-Ross*
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne
*
School of Education, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3052
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Abstract

The Direct Instruction Corrective Reading Program Comprehension B was taught to an experimental group of 31 Year 6 students at the rate of 2 or 3 lessons per week for 8 months. A comparison group of 26 Year 6 students at an associated school were involved in a variety of literacy activities for equivalent periods of time. The ACER Tests of Learning Ability for Year 6 students were administered to all participants as a pre-test and a post-test. Analyses of the post-test data indicated that the experimental group was superior to the comparison group on the three subtests and the total score. Norm-referenced comparisons showed that the experimental group attained above average levels of performance, which contrasted with the average achievements of the comparison group. This differential was interpreted as evidence that the experimental group made educationally significant gains as a result of undertaking Corrective Reading Comprehension B.

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Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 1990

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