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On a Factorisation of Positive Definite Matrices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Kulendra N. Majindar*
Affiliation:
Loyola College, Montreal
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All our matrices are square with real elements. The Schur product of two n × n matrices B = (bij) and C = (cij) (i, j, = 1, 2, …, n), is an n × n matrix A = (aij) with aij = bij cij, (i, j = 1, 2, …, n).

A result due to Schur [1] states that if B and C are symmetric positive definite matrices then so is their Schur product A. A question now a rises. Can any symmetric positive definite matrix be expressed as a Schur product of two symmetric positive definite matrices? The answer is in the affirmative as we show in the following theorem.

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Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1963