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Normal Numbers and the Normality Measure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2013

CHRISTOPH AISTLEITNER*
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia (e-mail: aistleitner@math.tugraz.at)
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Abstract

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In a paper published in this journal, Alon, Kohayakawa, Mauduit, Moreira and Rödl proved that the minimal possible value of the normality measure of an N-element binary sequence satisfies

\begin{equation*}\biggl( \frac{1}{2} + o(1) \biggr) \log_2 N \leq \min_{E_N \in \{0,1\}^N} \mathcal{N}(E_N) \leq 3 N^{1/3} (\log N)^{2/3}\end{equation*}
for sufficiently large N, and conjectured that the lower bound can be improved to some power of N. In this note it is observed that a construction of Levin of a normal number having small discrepancy gives a construction of a binary sequence EN with (EN) = O((log N)2), thus disproving the conjecture above.

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Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013