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Triangle-free subgraphs with large fractional chromatic number

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2021

Bojan Mohar*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
Hehui Wu
Affiliation:
Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
*
*Corresponding author. Email: mohar@sfu.ca
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Abstract

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It is well known that for any integers k and g, there is a graph with chromatic number at least k and girth at least g. In 1960s, Erdös and Hajnal conjectured that for any k and g, there exists a number h(k,g), such that every graph with chromatic number at least h(k,g) contains a subgraph with chromatic number at least k and girth at least g. In 1977, Rödl proved the case when $g=4$, for arbitrary k. We prove the fractional chromatic number version of Rödl’s result.

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Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press