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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 March 2025
It is shown that for two dimensional commodity spaces any homothetic utility function that rationalizes each pair of observations in a set of consumption data also rationalizes the entire set. The result is used to provide a simplified nonparametric test for homotheticity of demand and a measure for homothetic efficiency. The article thus provides a useful tool to screen data for severe violations of homotheticity before estimating parameters of homothetic utility functions. The new test and measure are applied to previously published data.
Electronic Supplementary Material The online version of this article (doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10683-012-9330-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.