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Packaging, storage and value addition of aonla,an underutilized fruit, in India

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2013

Vijaykumar T. Kore,
H. Lembisana Devi and
J. Kabir
Vijaykumar T. Kore*
Affiliation:
Dep. Postharvest Technol. Hortic. Crops, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Dist. Nadia, West Bengal - 741252, India. korevijay56@gmail.com, j_kabir@rediffmail.com
H. Lembisana Devi
Affiliation:
Dep. Fruits Orchard Manag., Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Dist. Nadia, West Bengal - 741252 India
J. Kabir
Affiliation:
Dep. Postharvest Technol. Hortic. Crops, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Dist. Nadia, West Bengal - 741252, India. korevijay56@gmail.com, j_kabir@rediffmail.com
*
* Correspondence and reprints

Abstract

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The product. Aonla (Emblicaofficinalis Geartn), the king of arid fruits, popularlyknown as “Indian gooseberry”, is a small-sized minor subtropicalfruit grown widely in North India. India ranks first in the worldin aonla area and production volume. It is considered to be a “wonderfruit for health” because of its unique properties. Uses.Aonla fruit is very useful in treating many diseases such as diabetes,cough, asthma, bronchitis, headache, dyspepsia, colic, flatulence,skin diseases, leprosy, jaundice, scurvy, diarrhea and cancer. Packaging.Different packaging materials such as nylon net, perforated polyethylene bags,ventilated corrugated fiber boxes, gunny bags, wooden crates, etc.,can be used for prolonging the storage life of fruit. Storage.Refrigerated storage helps in enhancing the storage life of fruit. Value addition. There are numerous products such as aonlasquash, candy, jam, chutney, etc., which are prepared from aonlafruit. Inclusion of these products in the diet definitely helpsin improving the nutritional value of Indian meals. Discussion.The low cost of the products as well as good sensory, nutritionaland shelf life qualities mean that processed aonla products areappropriate for commercialization. In order to obtain a good incomefrom aonla, it must be sold immediately in the market; if not, tomake profit, proper storage facilities should be available.

Keywords

Emblica officinalisfruitstraditional usespackaging equipmentstoragevalue addedEmblica officinalisfruitsutilisation traditionnellematériel d'emballagestockagevaleur ajoutéeEmblica officinalisfrutasusos tradicionalesmaquinaria de embalajealmacenamientovalor añadido

Information

Type
Technical paper
Information
Fruits , Volume 68 , Issue 3 , May 2013, pp. 255 - 266
Copyright
© 2013 Cirad/EDP Sciences

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