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The Hebrew Communicative Development Inventory: language specific properties and cross-linguistic generalizations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2000

SHARONE L. MAITAL
Affiliation:
University of Haifa
ESTHER DROMI
Affiliation:
Tel Aviv UniversityUniversity of Texas at Dallas
ABRAHAM SAGI
Affiliation:
University of Haifa
MARC H. BORNSTEIN
Affiliation:
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
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Abstract

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Cultural, linguistic, and developmental evidence was taken into consideration in constructing the HCDI, a Hebrew adaptation of the MCDI. The HCDI was then administered to a stratified sample of Israeli mothers of 253 toddlers aged 1; 6 to 2; 0 (M = 1; 8·18). Hebrew results are presented and compared with scores from the original MCDI sample (Fenson, Dale, Reznick, Bates, Thal & Pethick, 1994). The HCDI is a reliable and sensitive measure of lexical development and emergent grammar, capturing wide variability among Israeli toddlers. In comparison with English, the relation between vocabulary size and age, as well as the shape of the growth curves for nouns, predicate terms, and closed class words relative to size of lexicon, were strikingly similar. These results indicate that conclusions concerning cross-linguistic similarities can be best documented by using parallel methods of measurement. The HCDI results support the claim that early lexical development in Hebrew and in English follow remarkably similar development patterns, despite the typological differences between the two target languages.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2000 Cambridge University Press