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The Typology of Voicing and Devoicing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 February 2026

W. Leo Wetzels*
Affiliation:
Free University Amsterdam
Joan Mascaró*
Affiliation:
Autonomous University of Barcelona
*
Wetzels, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam/Holland Institute of Generative Linguistics, Groesbeekseweg 40, 6524DD Nijmegen, Netherlands [w.wetzels@chello.nl]
Mascaró, Filologia Catalana, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain [joan.mascaro@uab.es]

Abstract

This article provides empirical evidence against the claims that [voice] is a privative feature and that word-internal devoicing can occur in a language without word-final devoicing. The study of voice patterns in a number of languages shows that the feature value [– voice] although it is the unmarked value of the laryngeal feature [voice], can be active phonologically in a fashion parallel to the marked value [+ voice]. Across languages, voice assimilation may occur independently of devoicing and, although it normally affects both [+voice] and [– voice], it may affect only one value in some languages.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 Linguistic Society of America

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