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EXPLAINING THE EVOLUTION OF THE U.S. HOUSING MARKET

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 July 2017

Byoung Hoon Seok*
Affiliation:
The Ohio State University and Ewha Womans University
Hye Mi You
Affiliation:
State University of New York at Buffalo and Hanyang University
*
Address correspondence to: Byoung Hoon Seok, Department of Economics, The Ohio State University, 410 Arps Hall, 1945 N. High St., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; e-mail: seok.19@osu.edu. After September 1, 2017, Department of Economics, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea; e-mail: bhseok@gmail.com.
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Abstract

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Over the past few decades, both the relative price of housing structures and housing services consumption relative to nondurables increased significantly in the United States. This paper explores demand-side factors such as an increase in idiosyncratic earnings risks and changes in housing institutions as potential explanations for the phenomenon. We build a general equilibrium incomplete markets model of housing and compare two steady states that correspond to the 1967 and 2000 U.S. economies. Our model can generate the simultaneous increase in the relative price of houses and housing services consumption relative to nondurables. We find that the increased earnings risks are crucial in replicating this pattern.

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Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2017 
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Seok and You supplementary material

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