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LOAN PRODUCTION AND MONETARY POLICY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2017

Miguel Casares*
Affiliation:
Universidad Pública de Navarra
Luca Deidda
Affiliation:
Università di Sassari
Jose E. Galdon-Sanchez
Affiliation:
Universidad Pública de Navarra
*
Address correspondence to: Miguel Casares, Departamento de Economía, Universidad Publica de Navarra, 31006, Pamplona, Spain; e-mail: mcasares@unavarra.es.
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Abstract

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We examine optimal monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with unemployment and financial frictions where banks produce loans using equity as collateral. Firms and households demand loans to finance externally a fraction of their flows of expenditures. Our findings show amplifying business-cycle effects of a more rigid loan production technology. In the monetary policy analysis, the optimal rule clearly outperforms a Taylor-type rule. The optimized interest-rate response to the external finance premium turns significantly negative when either banking rigidities are high or when financial shocks are the only source of business cycle fluctuations.

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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2017