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Inverse Scattering Problem with UnderdeterminedData

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 July 2014

Abstract

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Consider the Schrödinger operator −∇2 + q with a smooth compactly supportedpotential q,q =q(x),x ∈R3.

Let A(β,α,k)be the corresponding scattering amplitude, k2 be the energy, α ∈S2 be the incident direction,β ∈S2 be the direction of scattered wave,S2 be the unit sphere in R3. Assume thatk =k0> 0 is fixed, andα =α0 is fixed. Then the scattering data areA(β) =A(β,α0,k0)= Aq(β)is a function on S2. The following inverse scatteringproblem is studied: IP: Given an arbitrary f ∈L2(S2)and an arbitrary small number ϵ> 0, can one find q ∈ C0∞(D) , where D ∈R3 is an arbitrary fixed domain, suchthat ||Aq(β) −f(β)||L2(S2)<ϵ? A positive answer to this question is given. A method for constructing such aq isproposed. There are infinitely many such q, not necessarily real-valued.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2014