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Univalent categories and the Rezk completion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2015

BENEDIKT AHRENS
Affiliation:
Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, France E-mail: benedikt.ahrens@irit.fr
KRZYSZTOF KAPULKIN
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, U.S.A. E-mail: k.kapulkin@gmail.com
MICHAEL SHULMAN
Affiliation:
University of San Diego, San Diego, CA, U.S.A. E-mail: shulman@sandiego.edu
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Abstract

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We develop category theory within Univalent Foundations, which is a foundational system for mathematics based on a homotopical interpretation of dependent type theory. In this system, we propose a definition of ‘category’ for which equality and equivalence of categories agree. Such categories satisfy a version of the univalence axiom, saying that the type of isomorphisms between any two objects is equivalent to the identity type between these objects; we call them ‘saturated’ or ‘univalent’ categories. Moreover, we show that any category is weakly equivalent to a univalent one in a universal way. In homotopical and higher-categorical semantics, this construction corresponds to a truncated version of the Rezk completion for Segal spaces, and also to the stack completion of a prestack.

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