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Application of Electroceramic Thin Films to Optical Waveguide Devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2013

David K. Fork,
Florence Armani-Leplingard and
John J. Kingston
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Electro-optic devices such as fast (>20 GHz) modulators are one application of ferroelectric-oxide thin-film waveguides. A compact, blue laser source of a few milliwatts power capable of lasting thousands of hours is of great interest as applied to optical data storage and xerography. Ferroelectric-oxide thin films offer several potential advantages over bulk materials for optical waveguides, though no electroceramic thin-film devices have replaced bulk devices yet. Bulk waveguides are defined by ion exchange, which produces only a small index difference. Thin films therefore permit higher intensity per unit power in the guide, and hence larger nonlinear effects and shorter interaction lengths.

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Type
Electroceramic Thin Films Part II: Device Applications
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 21 , Issue 7 , July 1996, pp. 53 - 58
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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