Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-wxvwp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-15T17:04:23.828Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Evaluation of Alternative TRU Technologies*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

G. Bida
Affiliation:
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York
D. R. Mackenzie
Affiliation:
Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York
Get access

Extract

In support of the responsibility of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to promulgate a regulation for disposal of high level waste in a geologic repository, a technical support program was conducted at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). The principal objectives of the program were (1) to identify and provide an understanding of those factors and processes which affect repository performance, and (2) to provide the information needed to develop and support proposed regulations, criteria, and performance objectives that will ultimately be issued as the final rule for disposal of high level radioactive wastes in geologic repositories, known as 10 CFR 60 [1]. As part of the technical support program in the development of nuclear waste form criteria, three main areas of transuranic (TRU) waste management have been evaluated: immobilization processes and waste forms proposed for ultimate geologic disposal of TRU waste; management of TRU waste by decontamination; and potential problems associated with gas generation by certain TRU wastes [2]. The evaluation results from a review of, primarily, relevant DOE research and development efforts reported up to the end of CY 80. Also, only the definitions, criteria, and performance objectives detailed in the Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (10 CFR 60) [3] were considered in this evaluation. This is important to note since significant differences in the waste package definition and in the statement of performance objectives as well as in other areas exist between the Advance Notice [31 and the Proposed Rule [1].

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable