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Heteroaromatics: Exceptional Materials for Second Order Nonlinear Optical Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Alex K-Y. Jen
Affiliation:
Eni Chem America Inc., Research and Development Center, 2000 Cornwall Road, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
K. Y. Wong
Affiliation:
Eni Chem America Inc., Research and Development Center, 2000 Cornwall Road, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
V. Pushkara Rao
Affiliation:
Eni Chem America Inc., Research and Development Center, 2000 Cornwall Road, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
K. Drost
Affiliation:
Eni Chem America Inc., Research and Development Center, 2000 Cornwall Road, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
R. M. Mininni
Affiliation:
Eni Chem America Inc., Research and Development Center, 2000 Cornwall Road, Monmouth Junction, New Jersey 08852
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Abstract

New classes of nonlinear optical molecules were synthesized and characterized. It is shown experimentally that molecules with heteroaromatic π-electron systems exhibit exceptional second order nonlinear optical response and good solubility. Measurement of the nonlinear optical properties of molecules containing heteroaromatic moieties with different length scale reveals a power law dependence of Bμ on the number of π-electrons. Also, the effects of two nitro groups as electron acceptors on the aromatic ring are discussed.

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