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Impurity Diffusion During RTA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

R.B. Fair*
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Center of North Carolina, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
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Abstract

Enhanced dopant diffusion during RTA depends upon whether the followingphysical phenomena occur individually or in combination: (1) amorphizationof the Si, (2) damage-induced dislocation formation, (3) damage annealing,(4) self-interstitial trapping, (5) solubility enhancement. RTA of B incrystalline or preamorphized Si presents significantly differentenvironments for enhanced diffusion. In preamorphized Si, enhanced Bdiffusion is modeled as increased B solubility following SPE. In addition, adifferent intrinsic diffusivity is observed which corresponds to B diffusionin preamorphized Si. Anomalous diffusion of B and As from high dose implantscan be modeled with the same mechanism -- self-interstitial trappingfollowing SPE.

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