Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-fvjsw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-14T23:50:30.226Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conduction in Pyrochlore Oxides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

M. Spears,
S. Kramer,
P.K. Moon and
H.L. Tuller
M. Spears
Affiliation:
Crystal Physics and Optical Electronics Laboratory Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139
S. Kramer
Affiliation:
Crystal Physics and Optical Electronics Laboratory Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139
H.L. Tuller
Affiliation:
Crystal Physics and Optical Electronics Laboratory Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139
Get access

Abstract

The transport properties of the pyrochlore solid solution Gd2(ZrxTil-x)2O7 are investigated to clarify the relationships between composition, structural disorder and ionic and electronic transport. The oxygen ion conductivity has been found to increase sharply with increasing Zr content, x, due to enhanced structural disorder, leading to intrinsic ionic conduction at large values ofx. In contrast, the n—type conductivity predominant at low x, decreases sharply above x=0.2. Defect chemical models are presented to account for the simultaneous contributions of both intrinsic and dopant induced disorder. These models are applied to the σ(T, PO2, dopant) data to extract key thermodynamic and transport parameters. The significance of these parameters and the potential application of these materials in electrochemical devices are discussed.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 210: Symposium L – Solid State Ionics II , 1990, 703
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

1. Kramer, S. and Tuller, H.L. in High Tech Ceramics, Proc. of 7th CIMTECH World Ceramics Congress, Montecatini, Terme, Italy, June 24-30, 1990, in press.Google Scholar
2. Moon, P.K. and Tuller, H.L., Sol. St. Ion. 28–30, 470–74 (1988).Google Scholar
3. Moon, P.K., Spears, M.A., and Tuller, H.L., Characterization of the Structure and Chemistry of Defects in Materials, edited by Larson, B.C., Ruhle, M., and Seidman, D.N., (MRS Symp. Proc. Vol. 138, Pittsburgh, PA 1989), pp. 157–60.Google Scholar
4. Moon, P.K. and Tuller, H.L., in Science & Technology of Fast Ion Conductors, edited by Tuller, H.L., and Balkanski, M. (Plenum Press 1989), pp. 307–12.Google Scholar
5. Moon, P.K. and Tuller, H.L., Solid St. Ionics, edited by Nazri, G., Huggins, R.A., and Shriver, D.F., (MRS Symp. Proc. Vol. 135, Pittsburgh, PA 1989) pp. 149–163..Google Scholar
6. Goldschmidt, D. and Tuller, H.L., Physical Review B 34, 5558–5561 (1986).Google Scholar
7. Tuller, H.L. and Moon, P.K., Mat. Sc. Eng. B B1, 171–91 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar