Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-7pwfn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-15T15:26:46.299Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Phase Diagrams Under Irradiation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

K. C. Russell
K. C. Russell*
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Department of Nuclear Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
Get access

Extract

The high intensity irradiation environments produced by advanced fast fission and proposed fusion reactors, high voltage electron microscopes, and heavy ion accelerators add a new and exciting dimension to materials science. Typical irradiations of alloys in these devices introduce the order of 108 J/mol displacement energy in the form of vacancy-interstitial (Frenkel) pairs. Although most of this energy is disspiated as heat during Frenkel pair recombination, significant amounts may be harnessed to produce microstructural change, hence changes in the phase diagram. This extended abstract discusses the various atomistic mechanisms available to convert irradiation energy to microstructural change and cites selected experimental observations where the various mechanisms are operative. An extensive, critical review of phase stability under irradiation is in press [1].

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 19: Symposium E – Alloy Phase Diagrams , 1982, 365
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

REFERENCES

1. Russell, K. C., “Phase Stability under Irradiation,” in: Progress in Materials Science, ed. Christian, J., Massalski, T.B. and Haasen, P. (in press).Google Scholar
2. Parker, C. A. (private communication).Google Scholar
3. Adda, Y., Beler, M. and Brebec, G., Thin Solid Films 25, 107 (1975).Google Scholar
4. Sizmann, R., J. Nucl. Mater. 69 & 70, 386 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Wilkes, P., Liou, K. Y. and Lott, R. G., Rad. Eff. 29, 249 (1976).Google Scholar
6. Hauser, O. and Schenk, M. in: Proceedings of the Cairo Solid State Conference of Sept. 3–8, 1966, Bishay, A., ed., Plenum Press, NY, p.429 (1967).Google Scholar
7. Yamauchi, H., Sanchez, J. M., de Fontaine, D. and Kikuchi, R. in: Irradiation Behavior of Metallic Materials for Fast Reactor Core Components, CEA-DMECN, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, p. 81 (1979).Google Scholar
8. Bocquet, J-L. and Martin, G., J. Nucl. Mater. 83, 186 (1979).Google Scholar
9. Maydet, S. I. and Russell, K. C., J. Nucl. Mater. 64, 101 (1977).Google Scholar
10. Mruzik, H. R. and Russell, K. C., J. Nucl. Mater. 78, 343 (1978).Google Scholar
11. Bertram, K., Minter, F. J., Hudson, J. A. and Russell, K. C., J. Nucl. Mater. 75, 42 (1978).Google Scholar
12. Cauvin, R. and Martin, G., Phys. Rev. B 23, 3322 (1981).Google Scholar
13. Cauvin, R. and Martin, G., Phys. Rev. B 23, 3333 (1981).Google Scholar
14. Johnson, R. A. and Lam, N. Q., Phys. Rev. B 15, 1994 (1977).Google Scholar
15. Okamoto, P. R. and Wiedersich, H., J. Nucl. Mater. 53, 336 (1974).Google Scholar
16. Marwick, A. D., J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 8, 1849 (1978).Google Scholar
17. Johnson, R. A. and Lam, N. Q., Phys. Rev. B 13, 4364 (1976).Google Scholar
18. Brimhall, J. L., Baer, D. R. and Jones, R. H., J. Nucl. Mater. 103 & 104, 1379 (1981).Google Scholar
19. Lensa, W. v., Bartels, A., Dworschak, F. and Wollenberger, H., J. Nucl. Mater. 71, 78 (1977).Google Scholar
20. Bartels, A., Dworschak, F., Meurer, H-D., Abromeit, C. and Wollenberger, H., J. Nucl. Mater. 83, 24 (1979).Google Scholar
21. Potter, D. I. and Ryding, D. G., J. Nucl. Mater. 71, 14 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Martin, G., Phys. Rev. B 21, 2122 (1980).Google Scholar
23. Liou, K. Y. and Wilkes, P., J. Nucl. Mater. 87, 317 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24. Potter, D. I. and Hernandez, O. G., Acta Metall. 29, 187 (1981).Google Scholar
25. Nelson, R. S., Hudson, J. A. and Mazey, D. J., J. Nucl. Mater. 44, 318 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. Frost, H. J. and Russell, K. C., Acta Metall. 30, 953 (1982).Google Scholar
27. Jones, R. H., J. Nucl. Mater. 74, 163 (1978).Google Scholar
28. Bilsby, C. F., J. Nucl. Mater. 55, 125 (1975).Google Scholar
29. Baron, M., Chang, A. and Bleiberg, M. L. in: Radiation Effects in Breeder Reactor Structural Materials, ed. Bleiberg, M.L. and Bennett, J.W., TMSAIME, NY, p. 395 (1977).Google Scholar
30. Baron, M. in: Phase Stability during Irradiation, ed. Holland, J. R., Mansur, L. K. and Potter, D. I., TMS-AIME, Warrendale PA, p. 63 (1981).Google Scholar
31. Chang, A. L. and Baron, M., J. Nucl. Mater. 83, 214 (1979).Google Scholar