Hostname: page-component-74656f9884-c52kr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-09T07:55:33.219Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Engineering the Interaction Forces to Optimize CMP Performance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

G. B. Basim ,
I. Vakarelski ,
P. Singh  and
B. M. Moudgil
G. B. Basim
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Engineering Research Center for Particle Science and Technology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.
I. Vakarelski
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Engineering Research Center for Particle Science and Technology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.
P. Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Engineering Research Center for Particle Science and Technology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.
B. M. Moudgil
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Engineering Research Center for Particle Science and Technology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.
Get access

Abstract

The main objective of Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) process is to planarize the metal or dielectric layers deposited on the wafer surfaces in microelectronics device manufacturing. In CMP, slurries containing submicrometer size particles and chemicals are used to achieve planarization. An effective polishing requires an optimal material removal rate with minimal surface deformation. Therefore, it is important to control the particle-substrate interactions that are responsible for the material removal and the particle-particle interactions, which control the slurry stability and consequently the defect density. This paper discusses the impact of interaction forces on polishing, and underlines the scientific guidelines to formulate consistently high performing CMP slurries.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 732: Symposium I – Chemical-Mechanical Planarization , 2002 , I3.5
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

1. Leamy, H. J. and Wernick, J.H., MRS Bulletin, 22, 47 (1997)Google Scholar
2. Murarka, S. P.. in Chemical-Mechanical Polishing—Fundamentals and Challenges, edited by Babu, S.V., Danyluk, S., Krishnan, M.I. and Tsujimura, M., (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 566, Warrendale, PA, 2000) pp. 3.Google Scholar
3. Brown, A. E., Semiconductor International, 24, 54 (2001)Google Scholar
4. Cook, L.M., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 120, 152 (1990)Google Scholar
5. Basim, G. B., Adler, J.J., Mahajan, U., Singh, R.K. and Moudgil, B.M., J. Electrochem. Soc., 147, 3523 (2000)Google Scholar
6. Ewasiuk, R., Hong, S., Desai, V. in Chemical Mechanical Polishing in IC Device Manufacturing III, edited by Arimoto, Y.A., Opila, R.L., Simpson, J.R., Sundaram, K.B., Ali, I., Homma, Y., (Electrochem. Soc. Proc. PV 99-37,1999) pp. 408.Google Scholar
7. Basim, G. B. and Moudgil, B.M., “Effect of Soft Agglomerates on CMP Slurry Performance,” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, accepted for publication, 2002.Google Scholar
8. Adler, J.J., Singh, P.K., Patist, A., Rabinovich, Y.I., Shah, D.O. and Moudgil., B.M., Langmuir, 16, 7255–7262 (2000).Google Scholar
9. Singh, P.K., Adler, J.J., Rabinovich, Y.I. and Moudgil, B.M., Langmuir, 17, 468–473 (2000).Google Scholar
10. Mahajan, U., Bielman, M. and Singh, R.K., Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 2, 46 (1999)Google Scholar
11. Klein, J., Kumacheva, E., Mahalu, D., Perahia, D. and Fetters, L. J., Nature, 370, 634, (1994).Google Scholar
12. Xiao, X., Hu, J., Charych, D.H. and Salmeron, M., Langmuir, 12, 235 (1996)Google Scholar
13. Yu, T.K., Yu, C.C. and Orlowski, M., Proceedings of the 1993 International Electronic Devices Meeting, 4.1, 35 (1994)Google Scholar