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Lateral Solid Phase Crystallization of Amorphous Silicon Under High Pressure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Seung-Mahn Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-6400
Rajiv K. Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-6400
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Abstract

We have investigated a novel surface-seeded crystallization technique at low processing temperatures (≤ 550°C) and high pressures (10MPa~25MPa) using polished polycrystalline diamond seeds. By controlling the high pressure, the nucleation and growth of silicon can be controlled to obtain improved quality silicon films on amorphous substrates at low temperatures. Depending on the annealing temperature and applied pressure, the orientation of crystallized silicon thin films varies as seen by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy results. In addition, crystallization of amorphous silicon thin films has effect on their roughness.

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