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Magnetization on Vicinal Ferromagnetic Surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

D. Zhao
Affiliation:
MS&E Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI53706SRC, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706
Feng Liu
Affiliation:
MS&E Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI53706
D.L. Huber
Affiliation:
SRC, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706
M.G. Lagally
Affiliation:
MS&E Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI53706
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Abstract

Using Ising model Monte Carlo simulations, we show a strong dependence of surface magnetization on surface miscut angle. For ferromagnetic surfaces, when surface spin exchange coupling is larger than that of the bulk, the surface magnetic ordering temperature decreases, toward the bulk Curie temperature, with increasing miscut angle; when surface spin exchange coupling is smaller than that of the bulk, a crossover behavior occurs: at low temperature, the surface magnetization decreases with increasing miscut angle; at high temperature, the reverse is true.

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