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Nano-Crystalline Powders and Suspensions Generated Using AFlow-Through Hydrothermal Process, Part I: Characterization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

John G. Darab
Affiliation:
Padfic Northwest Laboratory [1], Richland, WA 99352
M. F. Buehler
Affiliation:
Padfic Northwest Laboratory [1], Richland, WA 99352
J. C. Linehan
Affiliation:
Padfic Northwest Laboratory [1], Richland, WA 99352
D. W. Matson
Affiliation:
Padfic Northwest Laboratory [1], Richland, WA 99352
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Abstract

A wide range of ultra-fine, nano-crystalline powders and suspensions havebeen produced using the Rapid Thermal Decomposition of precursors inSolution (RTDS) technology. These materials include single andmulti-component iron-, zirconium-, titanium-, nickel-, andchromium-oxide/oxyhydroxide powders. RTDS, which was developed at PacificNorthwest Laboratory, is a flow-through hydrothermal process capable ofproducing nano-crystalline particulate material at rates of up to 100 gramsof solid per hour. We present the results of characterization efforts onRTDS iron oxyhydroxide and zirconium oxide systems. As-collected RTDSsuspensions were characterized using optical light scattering. SeparatedRTDS powders were evaluated using X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy,gas adsorption analysis, thermal gravimetric analysis, and chemicalanalysis.

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Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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