Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-7pwfn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-14T20:31:01.362Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Photon Tunneling Microscopy Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

John M. Guerra*
Affiliation:
Polaroid Optical Eng. Dept., 38 Henry St., Cambridge, MA 02139
Get access

Abstract

With photon tunneling microscopy (PTM), dielectric, semiconductor, and other surfaces are imaged by means of the phenomenon of photon tunneling (or evanescent waves). Vertical resolution is detector limited to one nanometer and the vertical range is λ/2. Lateral resolution is better than λ/4 with a field-of-view up to approximately 125 µm. PTM produces images of samples independent of size and thickness in real-time without metallization, shadowing, vacuum, electrons, or scanning probes. Tunneling images are analog processed for realtime 3-D topographic imaging with continuous viewpoint and magnification control. In this paper PTM images of a variety of samples are presented and briefly discussed.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable