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Roll-to-Roll Front Contact Patterning by Wire Shading

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 June 2011

R. Merz
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 47, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
M. B. Schubert
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 47, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
J. H. Werner
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 47, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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Abstract

Wire shading during thin film deposition is a promising approach to low-cost, high volume manufacturing of flexible thin film photovoltaic modules. This contribution demonstrates successful patterning of a transparent conducting oxide layer by wire shading during dynamic web coating. Continuous sputter deposition of Al-doped ZnO on a 30 cm wide polymer foil and simultaneous wire shading form 1 cm wide and 300 cm long front contact stripes for thin film photovoltaic modules. Analysing the distribution of lateral shunt resistances after separating the initial 28 stripes into 1323 pieces, yields a patterning success of 97.3 %. Thus the technique seems well suited for flexible modules from organic solar cells.

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