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Ten Debatable Dante Metaphors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2020

H. D. Austin*
Affiliation:
University of Southern California

Extract

The Lashing Gale.—The description of the gale that torments the carnal sinners, Inf., v, 33, as “whirling and smiting” them suggests that in using gastiga in vs. 51 Dante may have had in mind the figure of a whipping-top. As the wailing and wretched shades approach he asks: “Master, who are those folk that the black air so chastises?” Whipping-tops were a common toy in mediaeval Italy; and in Par., xviii, 42, Dante refers to them specifically, saying of the swift rotation with which the light of Judas Maccabæus responded to his name, in the Cross of Mars: “joy was the whip of the top.”

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 1937

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