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ENTROPY OF SOME MODELS OF SPARSE RANDOM GRAPHS WITH VERTEX-NAMES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2014

David J. Aldous
Affiliation:
Department of Statistics, 367 Evans Hall no. 3860, U.C. Berkeley, CA 94720 E-mail: aldous@stat.berkeley.edu; www.stat.berkeley.edu/users/aldous
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Abstract

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Consider the setting of sparse graphs on N vertices, where the vertices have distinct “names”, which are strings of length O(log N) from a fixed finite alphabet. For many natural probability models, the entropy grows as c N log N for some model-dependent rate constant c. The mathematical content of this paper is the (often easy) calculation of c for a variety of models, in particular for various standard random graph models adapted to this setting. Our broader purpose is to publicize this particular setting as a natural setting for future theoretical study of data compression for graphs, and (more speculatively) for discussion of unorganized versus organized complexity.

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Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014