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Repetition thresholds for subdivided graphs and trees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2011

Pascal Ochem
Affiliation:
CNRS, LRI, Université Paris-Sud 11, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France. ochem@lri.fr
Elise Vaslet
Affiliation:
IML, UMR 6206, Université Aix-Marseille II, Campus de Luminy, Case 907, 13288 Marseille Cedex 9, France; vaslet@iml.univ-mrs.fr

Abstract

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The repetition threshold introduced by Dejean and Brandenburg is the smallest real number α such that there exists an infinite word over a k-letter alphabet that avoids β-powers for all β > α. We extend this notion to colored graphs and obtain the value of the repetition thresholds of trees and “large enough” subdivisions of graphs for every alphabet size.