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Workspace optimization of a class of zero-torsion parallel wrists

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2018

Yuanqing Wu*
Affiliation:
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, BO, Italy. E-mail: marco.carricato@unibo.it
Marco Carricato
Affiliation:
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, BO, Italy. E-mail: marco.carricato@unibo.it
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: yuanqing.wu@unibo.it
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Summary

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We present singularity-free workspace optimization of a class of two-degree-of-freedom (2-DoF) parallel wrists with large rotation range capability. The wrists in consideration are kinematically equivalent to two families of 2-DoF homokinetic couplings. The first family comprises fully parallel wrists with N (N ≥ 3) double-universal ($\mathcal{UU}$) legs. The second family comprises spherical N-$\mathcal{UU}$ parallel wrists with interconnecting revolute ($\mathcal{R}$) joints. Both families belong to the more general class of zero-torsion parallel manipulators, and are, therefore, collectively referred to as zero-torsion wrists (ZTWs). We carry out a unified singularity-free workspace optimization by utilizing geometric properties of zero-torsion motion manifolds. Our work may serve as a conceptual guide to the design of ZTWs for large tilt-angle applications.

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Type
Articles
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018