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Clodinafop changes the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curve

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Majid Abbaspoor and
Jens C. Streibig
Majid Abbaspoor
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Sciences, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
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Abstract

Clodionafop, an acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor, changed the shape of the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curve (Kautsky curve) in barley and oat in greenhouse experiments. Biomass ED50, based on log-logistic dose–response curves, for barley was considerably higher than that for oat in all experiments. Biomass ED50 and relative potency (ED50 [barley]/ED50 [oat]) were consistent among experiments when sprayed at the same phenological stage of plant development. Especially at high doses, clodinafop changed the shape of the Kautsky curve more for oat than for barley. From the numerous parameters that can be derived from the OJIP steps of the Kautsky curve, we found that (1) F vj, the relative changes at the J step [F vj = (F m − F j)/F m], (2) area between Kautsky curve and maximum fluorescence (F m), and (3) F v/F m, maximum quantum efficiency of Photosystem II [F v/F m = (F m − F 0)/F m], were closely linked to the biomass dose–response relationships for both species. The linkage between biomass and the fluorescence parameters may be used to shorten the screening period for ACCase inhibitors.

Keywords

Clodinafopbarley, Hordeum vulgare L.‘Oatira’oat, Avena sativa L. ‘Revisor’ACCase inhibitorschlorophyll fluorescence parametersdose–response relationshipfluorescence induction curvelog-logistic curveOJIP stepsphotochemical quenchingPSII inhibitors

Information

Type
Physiology, Chemistry, and Biochemistry
Information
Weed Science , Volume 53 , Issue 1 , February 2005, pp. 1 - 9
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

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