Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-tnzcf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-12T17:35:32.354Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Candida auris Screening Strategies Across a Multi?Hospital System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 June 2026

Geehan Suleyman
Affiliation:
Henry Ford Health
Anita Shallal
Affiliation:
Henry Ford Hospital
Robert Tibbetts
Affiliation:
Henry Ford Health
Linoj Samuel
Affiliation:
Henry Ford Health

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the 'Save PDF' action button.

Background: Candida auris, an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast, spreads rapidly in healthcare settings and is associated with difficult-to-control outbreaks. Prevalence has risen significantly in the Metro Detroit area, driven by interfacility transfers and inconsistent communication of colonization status. Patients can remain colonized for prolonged periods and shed the organism into the environment, where it persists for months. Active surveillance testing (AST) can support earlier detection and containment. We describe the implementation of a C. auris AST program across a multi-hospital health system. Methods: Screening for C. auris colonization can be either prevention?based or response?based. Response?based strategies, such as point prevalence surveys (PPS), are recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention when a new case is identified. Prevention?based AST is also recommended to detect cases early among high?risk groups. In April 2025, we launched a C. auris AST program across five hospitals in Southeast Michigan. Composite axilla–groin swabs were tested by real?time polymerase-chain reaction (PCR). High?risk patients were defined as those presenting from long?term acute care hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, subacute rehabilitation facilities, or inpatient rehabilitation centers who required ED admission or transfer from another healthcare facility (including internal transfers) and had one or more of the following: indwelling devices (e.g., endotracheal or tracheostomy tubes), chronic or non?healing wounds, or colonization/infection with multidrug?resistant or carbapenem?resistant organisms. Upon order signing in the electronic health record, an alert prompted providers to order C. auris PCR and initiate contact precautions. Patients were retested upon readmission. PPS were also performed per state health department recommendations following identification of new cases. Results: During the 6?month surveillance period, 2,710 unique patients underwent AST, with 3,044 total tests completed. Of these tests, 969 (31%) were ordered in the emergency department at the time of admission. Overall, 37 patients (1.2%) screened positive for C. auris colonization (Table). During the same period, 1,354 tests were performed through 77 unit?based PPS, yielding 22 positive results (1.6%). Conclusion: Although AST was implemented as a prevention?based strategy, PPS remained necessary for identifying additional cases. Positivity rates were low across both approaches, yet each required substantial coordination, staff time, and laboratory resources. These findings highlight the need to balance the benefits of early detection with operational demands. Alternative approaches beyond widespread screening should be explored to optimize resource utilization while maintaining effective C. auris prevention and control.

A table comparing C. auris screening results using two different methods over a six-month period.

Information

Type
Surveillance
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2026. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America