The major objective of this book is to describe the interconnections that exist between humans and the natural environment in different cultural contexts. The 13 essays are organised into 5 parts: Science in Practice, Landscape and Diversity, Hunting, Agriculture and Reconnection. Other than two graphs and a figure, there is no illustrative material. In the first part, the need for a range of disciplines to develop our understanding of biocultural diversity is highlighted. The second part starts with a thoughtful chapter on nature, culture and landscape and includes a section on the concept of wilderness. A subsequent chapter considers the interrelations between nature and culture in Andean peasant communities. In the third part, it is explained how the relationship between Inuit of the Canadian Arctic and certain marine mammals has been altered by the imposition of wildlife management laws. The following chapter is concerned with modern recreational hunting. Interestingly, one major consideration is that recreational hunting generates a significant income for providers and so is worthy of serious understanding. The fourth part begins with a discussion of the interrelationships between agrobiodiversity and culture. This includes an examination of the influences of cultural identity, belief systems, traditional knowledge, social status and property rights. The fifth part is concerned with methods for rebuilding the connections between biodiversity and cultural diversity. This book is written with a considerable level of detail and is suitable for scientists with some understanding and interest in the topic. It is well referenced and has an adequate index.