A

absent pericardium, at risk for endocarditis 182

acute intestinal malabsorption, pulmonary hypertensive crises, intravenous sildenafil as an effective treatment 84

acute myocardial infarction, heavy alcohol intake, in adolescent, with normal coronary arteries 190

acute rheumatic fever, QT dispersion 141

adults, tetralogy of Fallot, surgical repair, pulmonary regurgitation assessment 606

agenesis of right lung, left pulmonary arterial sling, severe stenosis of long tracheal segment 89

alpha-fetoprotein extreme levels, benign intrapericardial teratoma, in newborn 76

Amplatzer duct occluder, modified and angled, transcatheter closure of large patent arterial ducts, in infants, initial clinical experience 378

anomalous connection, right superior caval vein, morphologically left atrium 184

anomalous systemic arterial supply, unusual form, to left lung 305

aortic dissection, in Turner's syndrome clinical and epidemiological description 430

a “perfect storm” 428

aortopulmonary collateral arteries, treatment options, setting of tetralogy of Fallot, pulmonary atresia 212

application of simplified system of criterions, audit to improve paediatric cardiologic and paediatric cardiac surgical care, evidence from regional approach in Hungary 128

artefactual atrial flutter 195

arterial duct, persistently patent 522

arterial switch, neo-aortic valvar function 481

at risk for endocarditis, absent pericardium 182

athlete's heart, prepubertal male swimmers 61

atresia of, common pulmonary vein 398

atrial septal defects, volume of right ventricle, in children, transesophageal 3-dimensional versus cross-sectional echocardiographic assessment 135

atrioventricular septal defect, intact septal structures, left atrioventricular valvar insufficiency 92

atrioventricular valves, surgical repair of, live three-dimensional echocardiography, paediatric intraoperative epicardial, as guide 34

B

benign intrapericardial teratoma, in newborn, extreme levels of alpha-fetoprotein 76

beyond survival: outcomes that really matter to patients 125

Blalock-Taussig shunt, modified, technique for construction, patient selection criterion 463

bosentan treatment, in children, intracardiac communication and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension 313

bosentan, pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment, congenital cardiac disease 268

bronchopulmonary foregut malformation complex 229

B-type natiuretic peptide (BNP), as marker, paediatric heart failure 314

C

Cantrell's syndrome 95

cardiac defects in children, types of, with Down's syndrome 197

cardiac resynchronization therapy, congestive cardiac failure, in children, chronic cardiac pacing dependence 187

cardiac transplantation, rescue for failing staged palliation, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, in patients 556

cardiologic and neurologic implications, left ventricular hypertrabeculation, noncompaction 405

cardiovascular magnetic resonance, non-invasive tissue characterization, heartache in adolescence 604

cardiovascular magnetic resonance, without radiation, Kawasaki disease, giant aneurysms of coronary arteries 511

children with cardiac disease, oral anticoagulation management, using computerised system to support decision-making 256

congenital cardiac disease, access to surgery, determining factors, in Guatemala, Central America 385

with congenital cardiac malformations, health and well-being, their families, following open-heart surgery 157

mechanical valves inserted, medium-term follow-up 579

quality of life, development of new measure, congenital cardiac disease 165

reduced pulmonary function, Fontan circulation, exercise capacity 261

children and adolescents exercise performance, after Ross procedure 40

head-up tilt test, common patterns of response 537

implantable loop recorder use 572

children and young adults, heart failure, molecular mechanisms to medical and surgical strategies 200

children in outpatient setting, transesophageal echocardiography, safety and efficacy of sedation, propofol 152

children with Kabuki syndrome, congenital cardiac malformations 30

chronic cardiac pacing, congestive cardiac failure, in children, cardiac resynchronization therapy 187

clinical and echocardiographic features, Ebstein's malformation, in Sudanese patients 147

clinical and epidemiological description, aortic dissection, in Turner's syndrome 430

coarctation of aorta, intra-atrial thrombus, in neonate 392

common arterial trunk, ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction, surgical repair, coronary arterial anomalies correction 179

comparison of, magnetic resonance angiography and conventional angiography, diagnosis of tetralogy of Fallot 281

computerised system, to support decision-making, oral anticoagulation management, in children with cardiac disease 256

congenital aortic valvar stenosis, real time three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging, operative anatomy correlations 490

congenital cardiac disease in children, access to surgery, determining factors, in Guatemala, Central America 385

in children, development of new measure, for quality of life 165

cyanotic, late signs 193

families with, quality of life, severity of disease and social disadvantage, impact of 67

psychological symptoms, in patients after surgery 540

pulmonary arterial hypertension, bosentan 268

congenital cardiac malformations children, health and well-being, their families, following open-heart surgery 157

spectrum, in children, Kabuki syndrome 30

congenital cardiac surgical patients, prioritization, using fuzzy reasoning, problem of waiting list, solution 289

congestive cardiac failure, in children, chronic cardiac pacing dependence, cardiac resynchronization therapy 187

coronary arterial anomalies correction, common arterial trunk, ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction, surgical repair 179

coronary arterial lesions evaluation, with Kawasaki disease, magnetic resonance coronary angiography 563

Kawasaki disease, pregnancy and delivery, in patients, nationwide survey in Japan 173

current options, long-term results for interventional treatment, pulmonary valvar stenosis 418

cyanotic congenital cardiac disease, late signs 193

D

deficient atrial septation, in selected patients, interventional closure, current treatment of choice 3

development of new measure, for quality of life, in children, with congenital cardiac disease 165

diagnosis following aortic rupture, in infant, treated aortic interruption, post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging 81

diagnosis, management, follow-up, systemic venous drainage, single left superior caval vein to left atrium 590

discrete subaortic stenosis, time of resection, parvovirus myocarditis, incidental detection 596

disposition of specialised conduction system, diverse cardiac morphology seen in hearts, with isomerism of atrial appendages 437

diverse cardiac morphology, in hearts, isomerism of atrial appendages, disposition of specialised conduction system 437

Down's syndrome, cardiac defects in children, types of 197

E

Ebstein's malformation, in Sudanese patients, clinical and echocardiographic features 147

echocardiographic analysis, right ventricular restrictive physiology subtypes, tetralogy of Fallot, surgically treated patients 549

echocardiographic assessment, transesophageal 3-dimensional versus cross-sectional, volume of right ventricle, in children, atrial septal defects 135

echocardiographic imaging, real time three-dimensional, congenital aortic valvar stenosis, operative anatomy correlations 490

ECMO support, lifethreatening arrhythmia, in infancy, successful radiofrequency treatment 316

elective balloon atrial septostomy, in patients, tricuspid atresia, assessment need, Yorkshire Heart Centre 318

endocaditis, at risk for, absent pericardium 182

endomyocardial fibrosis, hydropneumopericardium 310

epoprostenol treatment, children, pulmonary arterial hypertension 317

evidence from regional approach in Hungary, paediatric cardiologic and paediatric cardiac surgical care, audit to improve, application of simplified system of criterions 128

exercise performance, in children and adolescents, after Ross procedure 40

extracardiac total cavopulmonary connections, without routine fenestration, report on consecutive patients 54

F

fenestration, not routine, extracardiac total cavopulmonary connections, report on consecutive patients 54

fetal echocardiography, in high-risk mothers, The Birmingham Women's Hospital experience 320

fibromuscular dysplasia as substrate, systemic and pulmonary hypertension, setting of Moya-Moya disease 495

first choice treatment, pulmonary arterial stenosis, current option 329

Fontan circulation facilitation, pulmonary arterial stent, temporary implantation 401

reduced pulmonary function, in children, exercise capacity 261

Fontan procedure, in small children, lactate concentration measurement relevance, in serum 275

foregut malformation complex, bronchopulmonary 229

fuzzy reasoning, congenital cardiac surgical patients, prioritization, problem of waiting list, solution 289

G

giant aneurysms of coronary arteries, Kawasaki disease, using cardiovascular magnetic resonance, without radiation 511

giant coronary arterial aneurysms, thrombosis, Kawasaki disease, in infant 510

Guatemalan children, access to surgery, congenital cardiac disease 385

H

Hall of Fame, Aldo R. Castañeda 221

head-up tilt test, common patterns of response, in children and adolescents 537

health and well-being, children and their families, congenital cardiac malformations, following open-heart surgery 157

heart failure, in children and young adults, molecular mechanisms to medical and surgical strategies 200

heart transplantation, systemic right ventricle failure, following atrial inversion procedure (Senning/Mustard), transposition 317

heartache in adolescence, non-invasive tissue characterization, cardiovascular magnetic resonance 604

heavy alcohol intake, in adolescent, with normal coronary arteries, acute myocardial infarction 190

horseshoe lung, pulmonary arterial sling, meandering right pulmonary vein, relationship, scimitar syndrome 300

hydropneumopericardium, endomyocardial fibrosis 310

hypertrabeculation, left ventricular, cardiologic and neurologic implications, noncompaction 405

hypoplastic left heart syndrome cardiac transplantation, rescue for failing staged palliation, in patients 556

nomenclature, definition, classification 339

right aortic arch, management 504

and spinal muscular atrophy, in infant 78

I

iatrogenic thrombosis, tendinous cords of, tricuspid valve 87

Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) implantation, in patients, repaired Tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary stenosis 312

implantable loop recorder use, in children and adolescents 572

index, paediatric cardiac intensive care, evaluating results 369

infants hypoplastic left heart syndrome and spinal muscular atrophy 78

transcatheter closure of large patent arterial ducts, initial clinical experience, modified and angled Amplatzer duct occluder 378

initial clinical experience, transcatheter closure of large patent arterial ducts, in infants, modified and angled Amplatzer duct occluder 378

intact septal structures, atrioventricular septal defect, left atrioventricular valvar insufficiency 92

intact ventricular septum and pulmonary atresia “wall-to-wall” heart, in patients 18

in patients, tissue Doppler characteristics, changes 395

interventional closure, current treatment of choice, deficient atrial septation, in selected patients 3

intra-atrial thrombus, in neonate, coarctation of aorta 392

intraoperative ultrasound, experience, paediatric cardiac surgery 455

intra-peritoneal pacemaker generator, migrating, life threatening complication 602

intravascular ultrasound, feasibility and safety, coronary atheroma burden, in children, after heart transplantation 318

intravenous sildenafil, as effective treatment, pulmonary hypertensive crises, during acute intestinal malabsorption 84

ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction, common arterial trunk, surgical repair, coronary arterial anomalies correction 179

isomerism of atrial appendages, diverse cardiac morphology in hearts, disposition of specialised conduction system 437

K

Kabuki syndrome, in children, with congenital cardiac malformations 30

Kawasaki disease coronary arterial lesions, magnetic resonance coronary angiography 563

giant aneurysms of coronary arteries, using cardiovascular magnetic resonance, without radiation 511

giant coronary arterial aneurysms, thrombosis, in infant 510

in Japan, coronary arterial lesions, pregnancy and delivery, in patients, nationwide survey in Japan 173

L

lactate concentration measurement relevance, in serum, Fontan procedure, in small children 275

large pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, neonatal transcatheter closure 593

late signs, cyanotic congenital cardiac disease 193

left anterior interventricular coronary artery, right coronary artery, anomalous origin, tetralogy of Fallot, setting of 501

left atrioventricular valvar insufficiency, atrioventricular septal defect, intact septal structures 92

left lung, anomalous systemic arterial supply, unusual form 305

left pulmonary arterial sling, agenesis of right lung, severe stenosis of long tracheal segment 89

left ventricular hypertrabeculation, cardiologic and neurologic implications, noncompaction 405

LEOPARD syndrome, sudden cardiac death predictability 599

life threatening complication, intra-peritoneal pacemaker generator migrating 602

live three-dimensional echocardiography, paediatric intraoperative epicardial, as guide, surgical repair of, atrioventricular valves 34

M

magnetic resonance angiography and conventional angiography, comparison of, diagnosis of tetralogy of Fallot 281

male swimmers, prepubertal, athlete's heart 61

management of, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, right aortic arch 504

meandering pulmonary vein, Scimitar syndrome, familial variant 308

meandering right pulmonary vein, horseshoe lung, pulmonary arterial sling, relationship, scimitar syndrome 300

mechanical valves inserted, children, medium-term follow-up 579

modified Blalock-Taussig shunt, technique for construction, patient selection criterion 463

morphologically left atrium, right superior caval vein, anomalous connection 184

Moya-Moya disease, setting of, systemic and pulmonary hypertension, fibromuscular dysplasia as substrate 495

Mustard's operation, terminal arrhythmia, in patients 498

N

nationwide survey, pregnancy and delivery, in patients, coronary arterial lesions, Kawasaki disease in Japan 173

neo-aortic valvar function, after arterial switch 481

neonatal cardiac malformations, life-threatening 312

neonatal death, due to transposition, premature closure of oval foramen 586

neonatal transcatheter closure, large pulmonary arteriovenous fistula 593

newborns, alpha-fetoprotein extreme levels, benign intrapericardial teratoma 76

non-invasive tissue characterization, cardiovascular magnetic resonance, heartache in adolescence 604

normal coronary arteries, in adolescent, heavy alcohol intake, acute myocardial infarction 190

nuchal translucency, mystery of 11

O

obese and overweight children, benefits from intervention, opposed to screening of 474

omega-3 fatty acids, paediatric cardiac surgical patients, pharmacological preconditioning 315

open-heart surgery, congenital cardiac malformations, health and well-being of children, their families 157

operative anatomy correlations, real time three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging, congenital aortic valvar stenosis 490

oral anticoagulation management, in children, with cardiac disease, using computerised system to support decision-making 256

oval foramen, premature closure of, neonatal death, due to transposition 586

overweight and obese children, benefits from intervention, opposed to screening of 474

P

pacemaker generator, migrating intra-peritoneal, life threatening complication 602

paediatric cardiac intensive care, evaluating results, index 369

paediatric cardiac surgery intraoperative ultrasound, experience 455

paediatric cardiac surgery, perioperative red cell salvage 314

paediatric cardiologic and paediatric cardiac surgical care, audit to improve, application of simplified system of criterions, evidence from regional approach in Hungary 128

paediatric cardiology fuzzy future 252

stem cells and their potential relevance 117

paediatric intraoperative epicardial echocardiography, live three-dimensional, as guide, surgical repair of, atrioventricular valves 34

parvovirus myocarditis, incidental detection, time of resection, discrete subaortic stenosis 596

pediatric cardiothoracic surgery, quantitative analysis of procalcitonin 48

post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging, diagnosis following aortic rupture, in infant, treated aortic interruption 81

pregnancy and delivery, in patients, coronary arterial lesions, Kawasaki disease in Japan, nationwide survey 173

premature closure of oval foramen, neonatal death, due to transposition 586

prepubertal male swimmers, athlete's heart 61

problem of waiting list, solution, congenital cardiac surgical patients, prioritization, using fuzzy reasoning 289

procalcitonin, quantitative analysis of, after pediatric cardiothoracic surgery 48

psychological symptoms, congenital cardiac disease, in patients after surgery 540

pulmonary arterial hypertension, bosentan, congenital cardiac disease 268

pulmonary arterial sling, horseshoe lung, meandering right pulmonary vein, relationship, scimitar syndrome 300

pulmonary arterial stenosis, current option, first choice treatment 329

pulmonary arterial stent, temporary implantation, Fontan circulation, facilitation 401

pulmonary atresia, tetralogy of Fallot, setting of, aortopulmonary collateral arteries, treatment options 212

pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum “wall-to-wall” heart, in patients 18

in patients, tissue Doppler characteristics, changes 395

pulmonary hypertensive crises, during acute intestinal malabsorption, intravenous sildenafil, as effective treatment 84

pulmonary regurgitation assessment, tetralogy of Fallot, surgical repair, in adults 606

pulmonary valvar stenosis, current options, long-term results for interventional treatment 418

pulmonary valve replacement, following, right ventricle, unusual appearance 403

pulmonary vein, common, atresia 398

pulmonary venous obstruction, after repair, totally anomalous pulmonary venous connection, transcatheter implantation of stent 507

Q

QT dispersion, acute rheumatic fever 141

quality of life for children, development of new measure, congenital cardiac disease 165

in families with congenital cardiac disease, impact of severity of disease and social disadvantage 67

quantitative analysis of procalcitonin, after pediatric cardiothoracic surgery 48

R

radiofrequency catheter ablation, symptomatic neonatal rhabdomyoma 97

real time three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging, operative anatomy correlations, congenital aortic valvar stenosis 490

reduced pulmonary function, in children, with Fontan circulation, exercise capacity 261

report on consecutive patients, extracardiac total cavopulmonary connections, without routine fenestration 54

rescue for failing staged palliation, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, cardiac transplantation, in patients 556

resorbable implants 107

right aortic arch, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, management 504

right coronary artery, anomalous origin, from left anterior interventricular coronary artery, tetralogy of Fallot, setting of 501

right superior caval vein, anomalous connection, morphologically left atrium 184

right ventricle volume, in children, with atrial septal defects, transesophageal 3-dimensional versus cross-sectional echocardiographic assessment 135

right ventricle, unusual appearance, following pulmonary valve replacement 403

right ventricular restrictive physiology subtypes, tetralogy of Fallot, surgically treated patients, echocardiographic analysis 549

Ross procedure, exercise performance, in children and adolescents 40

S

safety and efficacy of sedation with propofol, transesophageal echocardiography, in children in outpatient setting 152

scimitar syndrome familial variant, meandering pulmonary vein 308

meandering right pulmonary vein, horseshoe lung, pulmonary arterial sling, relationship 300

sedation with propofol, safety and efficacy, transesophageal echocardiography, in children in outpatient setting 152

selected patients, current treatment of choice, interventional closure, for deficient atrial septation 3

serum, lactate concentration measurement relevance, Fontan procedure, in small children 275

severe coronary ostial stenosis, arterial switch operation, transthoracic Doppler echocardiography 320

severe stenosis of long tracheal segment, agenesis of right lung, left pulmonary arterial sling 89

severity of disease and social disadvantage, impact of, families with congenital cardiac disease, quality of life 67

single left superior caval vein to left atrium, systemic venous drainage, diagnosis, management, follow-up 590

specialised conduction system, disposition of, diverse cardiac morphology in hearts, with isomerism of atrial appendages 437

spinal muscular atrophy and hypoplastic left heart syndrome, in infant 78

stem cells, their potential relevance, paediatric cardiology 117

Sudanese patients, Ebstein's malformation, clinical and echocardiographic features 147

sudden cardiac death predictability, LEOPARD syndrome 599

surgical repair of, atrioventricular valves, live three-dimensional echocardiography, paediatric intraoperative epicardial, as guide 34

surgical repair, common arterial trunk, ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction, coronary arterial anomalies correction 179

surgically treated patients, right ventricular restrictive physiology subtypes, tetralogy of Fallot, echocardiographic analysis 549

symptomatic neonatal rhabdomyoma, radiofrequency catheter ablation 97

systemic and pulmonary hypertension, Moya-Moya disease, setting of, fibromuscular dysplasia as substrate 495

systemic venous drainage, single left superior caval vein to left atrium, diagnosis, management, follow-up 590

T

tendinous cords of, tricuspid valve, iatrogenic thrombosis 87

terminal arrhythmia, in patients, Mustard's operation 498

tetralogy of Fallot diagnosis, magnetic resonance angiography and conventional angiography, comparison 281

left anterior interventricular coronary artery, right coronary artery, anomalous origin 501

pulmonary atresia, aortopulmonary collateral arteries, treatment options 212

surgical repair, pulmonary regurgitation assessment, in adults 606

surgically treated patients, right ventricular restrictive physiology subtypes, echocardiographic analysis 549

thrombosis, giant coronary arterial aneurysms, Kawasaki disease, in infant 510

tissue Doppler characteristics, changes, pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum, in patients 395

totally anomalous pulmonary venous connection, transcatheter implantation of stent, pulmonary venous obstruction, after repair 507

transcatheter closure of large patent arterial ducts, in infants, initial clinical experience, Amplatzer duct occluder, modified and angled 378

transcatheter implantation of stent, pulmonary venous obstruction, after repair, totally anomalous pulmonary venous connection 507

transesophageal 3-dimensional versus cross-sectional echocardiographic assessment, volume of right ventricle, in children, atrial septal defects 135

transesophageal echocardiography, in children in outpatient setting, safety and efficacy of sedation, with propofol 152

treated aortic interruption, in infant, diagnosis following aortic rupture, post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging 81

treatment options, aortopulmonary collateral arteries, tetralogy of Fallot, setting of, pulmonary atresia 212

tricuspid valve, tendinous cords of, iatrogenic thrombosis 87

Turner's syndrome, aortic dissection a “perfect storm” 428

clinical and epidemiological description 430

types, cardiac defects in children, Down's syndrome 197

V

ventricle-pulmonary artery communications, transcatheter closure, cavopulmonary shunt or Fontan procedure 319

ventricular noncompaction, hypertrabeculation, cardiologic and neurologic implications 405

W

“wall-to-wall” heart, in patient, pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum 18