In March, the new Shared Arctic Leadership Model report was released by the minister’s special representative. Has the government accepted the report’s recommendations? What actions are being taken to implement them?

The government welcomes Mary Simon’s report on a new Shared Arctic Leadership Model and her recommendations. Ms. Simon’s report provides us with a strong foundation to address the real needs and priorities of northerners. We will work with Inuit, territorial, and other northern partners to ensure that Canada’s vision for Arctic leadership reflects the unique history, culture, perspectives, and priorities of the north and northerners.

What steps [is] the government taking to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge?

Canada absolutely supports conservation of the habitat of the porcupine caribou herd and is opposed to any development of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. We certainly oppose opening these areas to resource development. I have been very clear in my discussions with the US administration, as has our entire government. We recently hosted an event at our embassy in Washington, DC, where a united Canadian position, consisting of the federal, tribal, and territorial governments, jointly discussed the importance of the porcupine caribou herd for the Gwich’in peoples and other indigenous peoples in Yukon and the Northwest Territories and our clear opposition to development in critical habitat areas like the Arctic refuge and the 1002 Area.

Trump announced that the US would leave the Paris agreement … [Is] Canada prepared to work with subnational levels of government within the United States to keep moving to climate action[?]

Canada is steadfast in our commitment to the Paris agreement. If the US administration is going to step back, we are going to step up. [N]ext week we will be introducing a motion in the House to support the Paris agreement.

In 2015, Canada announced $2.65 billion over five years to support efforts for the poorest and most vulnerable countries to adapt to climate change. ... This week, leading into COP22, the OECD criticized Canada for failing to deliver on its meagre target to cut greenhouse gas emissions. Will the [government] commit today to real action?

We are all in when it comes to climate action. We understand that we need to be taking action, that we have an economic opportunity to do this, and that we have an obligation to our children. I am very pleased that I will be in Bonn next week where I will be working with countries around the world. We know we need to be helping support the poorest countries that are fearing the impacts of climate change, and many countries will be under water should we not stay under 2°C. We will be supporting them and we will be working with them.

Canada’s Minister of Natural Resources participated in Bloomberg’s Future of Energy Summit in New York recently and met with key US representatives, industry and business leaders, and officials from leading American investment firms to promote Canada’s energy sector. [What was] the outcome of that visit?

Our government is proud of Canada’s energy industry, and we will promote its successes at every opportunity around the world. I was pleased to represent our government at the Bloomberg Future of Energy Summit in New York to reiterate the importance of energy trade, investment, and infrastructure between Canada and the United States. Our government supports greener ways to develop traditional sources of energy while at the same time increasing investments in clean technology. Our country will lead the energy conversation in the world now and in the years to come.

Les compressions néfastes que projette le président américain menacent la qualité de l’eau que consomme la vaste majorité des Québécois. ... Que va faire concrètement le gouvernement ... pour empêcher que soit mise en péril la principale source d’eau potable du Québec?

The Government of Canada has a long history of working collaboratively with the United States and invests significant resources in restoring and protecting the Great Lakes. Canada remains committed to implementing our obligations under the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement and to the delivery on the Great Lakes commitments. We continue to work alongside the United States and our domestic partners, and we will continue to promote strong action by all levels of government.

[W]hen [will] Canada ratify the Minamata Convention on Mercury?

Our government has ratified the Minamata Convention on Mercury, a legally binding global agreement to reduce human-generated mercury emissions. Today the ambassador and permanent representative of Canada to the United Nations deposited the instrument of ratification at the UN headquarters in New York City. While we have reduced our own mercury emissions by over 90% in the last 40 years, more must be done to reduce global emissions that have had an impact on Canada, on our Arctic ecosystem, and on the health of Canadians, in particular, vulnerable Canadians and Inuit.

UNESCO issued a stern warning that without immediate action, Canada could lose world heritage site status for Wood Buffalo. It directed that the government immediately take 17 direct actions, including conducting an assessment of the impacts of the Site C dam on the Peace-Athabasca Delta, and engage directly with affected indigenous peoples. ... Does the government have any intention of acting on these directives and concerns?

[We are] committed to the ongoing protection of Wood Buffalo National Park. A comprehensive review of legislation, regulations, and management practices is in place to ensure the protection of Wood Buffalo National Park, including the outstanding universal value enshrined in its inscription as a UNESCO world heritage site. Parks Canada is working with the 11 indigenous communities to create a co-operative management framework for the national park that respects the cultures and traditions of indigenous peoples.

[C]an the Prime Minister explain what message he is sending to our important allies with [a dual] appointment [of Stéphane Dion to diplomatic assignments to Europe]?

L’honorable Stéphane Dion a toujours lutté pour un Canada meilleur, un Canada vert, un Canada plus uni et un Canada plus fort. Il est extrêmement compétent, talentueux et progressiste. L’Union européenne et l’Allemagne sont de bonnes amies et alliées. Comme l’a souligné le premier ministre dans son discours au Parlement de l’Union européenne, jeudi dernier, et lors de sa visite bilatérale en Allemagne, les Canadiens peuvent être assurés que M. Dion représentera le Canada avec fierté partout dans le monde.

The air and land blockade of Qatar by Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states is continuing. … [Why have] Canadians not heard a peep from the [government] on this dispute?

The stability of the Gulf Cooperation Council and the broader Middle East is certainly of importance to this government and to all Canadians. Canada is following recent developments in the region. We strongly encourage all parties to work together to resolve disagreements. Canada’s consular travel advice has been updated to reflect the ongoing situation. We are advising travellers to exercise a high degree of caution. We hope that issues between the parties will be addressed in a constructive manner.

The Liberals have sent diplomats to Iran ... Why?

The best way to advance human rights and consular issues in Iran is by talking directly with the regime. By raising these issues directly, we are holding Iran to account. That is what I did yesterday in my conversation with the foreign minister and what our officials will do this week. Let me be clear. We oppose Iran’s support for terrorist organizations, its threats toward Israel, its ballistic missile program, and its support for the murderous Assad regime in Syria.

Today, while Israel is celebrating its 69th anniversary of becoming a modern state, the UN passed yet another anti-Israel motion. Will the [government] condemn the United Nations for its continuous attacks on Israel?

I believe the member ... was speaking about the UNESCO action. [W]e object to any attempt to unfairly single out Israel for criticism, including in multilateral forums like UNESCO.

The reaction to Trump’s decision yesterday [to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel] was swift around the world[.] The condemnations continue to mount. Canada issued a spineless response[.] Is this really the kind of leadership that Canada wants to show on the world stage?

Canada is very proud of its leadership on the world stage. Canada is a steadfast ally and friend of Israel, and a friend of the Palestinian people. Canada’s long-standing position is that the status of Jerusalem can be resolved only as part of a general settlement of the Palestinian–Israeli dispute. This has been the policy of consecutive governments[.] We are strongly committed to the goal of a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in the Middle East, including the creation of a Palestinian state, living side by side, in peace and security, with Israel.

Given that Mexico is a key origin point for drugs like cocaine, in lifting the visa requirement [for Mexicans], are the Liberals charging Canadian taxpayers a quarter of a billion dollars to put their safety at risk?

Our government is committed to rebuilding and strengthening the relationship with Mexico ... [T]he Mexico visa lift has resulted in lasting economic benefits for Canada, more tourism, and more international students coming to Canada. We work very closely with Mexican officials to address any risks and we continue to make sure that we work closely with Mexico to ensure that the visa lift is a success.

[Quel est] le nouveau rôle du Canada sur la scène internationale, maintenant que nous avons été élus au comité directeur du Partenariat pour un gouvernement ouvert?

Je suis fier que le Canada ait été élu par ses partenaires internationaux à l’un des quatre sièges du comité directeur du Partenariat pour un gouvernement ouvert. Le Partenariat pour un gouvernement ouvert est un organisme international qui rassemble 75 pays et des centaines de groupes de la société civile. On va contribuer à la promotion du mouvement mondial vers un gouvernement plus ouvert et plus responsable.

On October 17, Russian President Vladimir Putin placed one of his fiercest critics, Bill Browder, on Interpol’s most wanted list for the fifth time, ... one day after this Parliament unanimously passed Magnitsky legislation. [Is] this an appropriate use of Interpol resources?

No, Canada vehemently disagrees with the Russian government’s abuse and misuse of the Interpol listing system. The Kremlin does not determine admissibility to Canada. That is done by Canadian border officers implementing Canadian law. Bill Browder has a strong record of human rights advocacy ... In 2015, Parliament unanimously supported Irwin Cotler’s motion recommending the legislation Mr. Browder has been calling for, and we all unanimously adopted that legislation earlier this month.

Le peuple catalan a décidé d’exercer son droit à l’autodétermination. La répression exercée par Madrid enfreint les principes démocratiques les plus fondamentaux ... Le premier ministre va s’adresser à l’ONU, cette semaine. Est-ce qu’il va dénoncer le régime de terreur du gouvernement espagnol?

Le Canada apprécie ses relations amicales avec une Espagne démocratique et unie. Le Canada et l’Espagne entretiennent d’excellentes relations bilatérales fondées sur des valeurs communes. Pour le Canada, la question de la Catalogne relève des affaires internes de l’Espagne. Nous souhaitons qu’une solution aux débats internes du pays soit trouvée dans l’harmonie et le respect de son cadre constitutionnel.

Officials in Kiev say that in recent days, at least 170 vehicles with munitions and 60 more with fuel crossed from Russia. [What is Canada doing in this regard?]

Our government is aware of the situation. It is very concerning to us, and certainly we strongly condemn the actions of the Russian-backed separatist forces in Ukraine. The minister is in close contact with the ambassador in Kiev and recently spoke with the Ukrainian foreign minister, Pavlo Klimkin. The minister also discussed the situation in Ukraine with Secretary of State Tillerson and Senator John McCain in Washington. Both the Minister of National Defence and the Minister of Foreign Affairs are currently evaluating how best to help our friend and ally, Ukraine, including through Operation Unifier.

Will the government immediately take measures to implement visa-free access to Canada for Ukrainians?

Our government values our relationship with Ukraine. [T]he visa policy decisions are based on a holistic assessment of risks and benefits. Our evaluation concludes that Ukraine, just like any other country, must secure travel documents, manage its borders effectively, and co-operate well internationally on migration and security matters. We are working closely with Ukraine. I have met the Ukrainian ambassador. I continue to proactively engage them in terms of what it would require to move ahead on the visa issue.

Today in London, the UK Parliament is the scene of an attack ... Will the Prime Minister ... condemn... these attacks and offer any and all support to our UK friends?

We were all saddened to learn about today’s incident near the British Parliament in London. I express my deepest condolences to the victims of this cowardly attack. The scene unfolding in London is one that is all too familiar to members of this House who were here two and a half years ago. L’attentat perpétré aujourd’hui contre le Parlement du Royaume-Uni est une attaque contre les démocraties du monde entier. An attack on the symbol and the seat of democracy is a cowardly and reprehensible act that we condemn in the strongest terms. Canada and the UK are close friends and allies and our message to the citizens of the United Kingdom and our colleagues in the British Parliament is simple: we stand with you.

There used to be order in Canada’s once-a-decade election to the UN Security Council. … [Is the government] to get that seat?

[N]ow more than ever, Canada needs to be heard around the world, and a seat on the Security Council would be an important avenue for us to share and advance the goals that Canada has for the world. These are goals like inclusive and accountable governance, and respect for diversity and human rights, including the rule of law. This is the world which we are working towards, and a Security Council seat is an important avenue to get there.

[W]hat actions [is] our government taking to address HIV and AIDS in Canada?

HIV/AIDS remains a persistent health issue around the world, and our government is deeply committed to addressing it. This morning, I was pleased to announce $26.4 million in investments for 84 projects, involving 122 organizations, and almost $10 million for five research projects. These projects will help reduce stigma and prevent HIV, hepatitis C, and other sexually transmitted and blood-borne diseases.

The United States has just blocked funding for any international organization that even mentions abortion. Will Canada reiterate its support for women’s access to reproductive health care at home and abroad?

It is a profound consensus here in Canada and globally that sexual health and reproductive rights are a priority. I can assure the member that it will be a major element in our new international assistance policy and that yes, we will support sexual education, contraceptive supplies, family planning, safe abortion, and obviously, maternal health and the health of newborns.

Over the past decade, Taiwan has been an important contributor [to the World Health Organization’s World Health Assembly], but there was no invitation this year[.] Has the Minister of Health done anything to advocate for the inclusion of Taiwan[?]

Canada will of course continue to support Taiwan’s participation in multilateral fora where its presence provides important contributions to the substantive agenda and to global public good. Since 2009, Taiwan has been an observer at the annual World Health Assembly and its continued participation is in the interests of the international health community. Taiwan’s presence at the World Health Organization allows it to actively participate in the global fight against pandemics and disease. We welcome participation from the entire international community to promote global health.

This morning, the University of Toronto’s international human rights program released a shocking report on Canada’s practice of detaining children in medium-security immigration jails. According to the report, Canada detains almost 250 children annually. Some of these children are even held in solitary confinement, in breach of international law and the Charter. ... Will the government finally amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and prohibit the detention of children?

Immigration detention is a measure of absolute last resort. That is why we are investing $138 million to both improve the system and minimize its use. We want to avoid the housing of minors in detention facilities as much as humanly possible. The report the honourary member refers to said this: “CBSA has embarked on several new programs to improve transparency, alternatives to detention, and infrastructure. ... the total number of children in detention across the country ... has decreased significantly.”

Le 21 février dernier, la ministre du Développement international et de la Francophonie s’est rendue à Paris afin de participer à la conférence “Protégeons les enfants de la guerre.” [What] announcement [did] she made in Canada’s name?

Je suis fière d’annoncer l’appui du Canada à la Déclaration sur la sécurité dans les écoles. Safe and peaceful access to schools allows children to obtain an education that will help them reach their full potential without fear of being targeted, especially in conflict areas. Education is a fundamental right, and we are proud to join 58 other nations in endorsing this important declaration.

Why [is the government] negotiating an extradition treaty with China when it refuses to release Canadians wrongfully arrested?

Certainly the protection of human rights is an integral part of our foreign policy. Canada and China are not extradition partners. There are no extradition negotiations. As with all cases internationally, our government has a firm commitment to the protection of human rights. The rule of law and due process will continue to be paramount in all our engagements.

Canada was ranked eighth in the world by Reporters Without Borders in their 2015 World Press Freedom Index. After just one year, ... we have dropped 10 spots, to number 18 in the world. Namibia, Jamaica, Costa Rica, are all ahead of us. Why is the ... government failing to uphold our freedom of speech and freedom of the press?

Human rights is an integral part of our foreign policy because it is integral to who we are as Canadians. Canadians can rightly be proud of the progress we have seen, and which this government has helped achieve, in promoting and protecting human rights both at home and abroad. There is more to be done. We are just getting started. We look forward to working with members in the House and groups, both at home and around the world, to help advance human rights globally.

Will the Liberals support Bill C-262 to implement [the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples]?

As I affirmed last month at the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, the government is committed to fully implementing the declaration and is working in full partnership with indigenous people on the path forward. We have already announced the new distinctions-based permanent bilateral tables with First Nations, the Métis nation, and the Inuit, as well as a working group of ministers responsible for reviewing the laws and policies related to indigenous people. These processes, along with others, are supporting and informing the implementation of the declaration.

Why has the government ended the practice of prioritizing persecuted Iranian LGBT as refugees to Canada?

We take seriously our refugee commitment to ensure that it is compassionate and focused on the most vulnerable people. We work very closely with the UN refugee agency and private sponsors to continue to identify the most vulnerable, and that obviously includes members of the LGBTQ2 community.

Russian news sources have reported the disappearance of more than 100 gay men at the hands of local authorities in Chechnya. When will the government add its voice to the growing list of countries that have already condemned these horrific violations?

This government stands firm in its approach to supporting human rights defenders, including those within the LGBTQ community right around the world, as well as journalists and peaceful, political activists. Certainly, political imprisonment is a violation of the basic universal human right of free speech. We call on the Putin government to immediately release all peaceful protestors. Our position on Russia will remain strong, and our support for human rights defenders around the world will as well.

[What were] the two developments announced yesterday that would advance the rights of LGBTQ people globally?

Yesterday our government was truly delighted to announce that Canada will be the new co-chair of the Equal Rights Coalition. The coalition is made up of more than 30 countries and promotes and protects the human rights of lesbian, gay, transgender, bisexual, and intersex people globally. This is an important step forward for LGBTQ2 rights internationally, and I am so proud that Canada is contributing as co-chair[.]

Des nouvelles profondément troublantes nous arrivent de l’Azerbaïdjan, où des membres de la communauté LGBT sont arrêtés, détenus, brutalement battus et forcés de subir des examens médicaux. ... Au vu de ce rapport perturbant, les libéraux vont-ils réexaminer toutes les exportations d’armes vers l’Azerbaïdjan et y mettre un terme, ou vont-ils continuer à approuver la vente de véhicules blindés à ce régime oppressif?

Nous sommes vraiment concernés par les violations des droits de la personne, incluant les violations des droits LGBT en Azerbaïdjan. Notre gouvernement est sans équivoque dans sa défense de toutes les minorités sexuelles, tant au pays qu’à l’étranger. Notre gouvernement défend fermement les droits LGBTQ au Canada et partout au monde. Les droits LGBTQ n’ont pas de frontière. Ils doivent être respectés et promus partout.

Will the [government] implement the important measures [outlined in the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities]?

We are fully committed to implementing the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. That is why we were so excited to announce recently that our government, working with provincial and territorial governments, is working on a possible accession to the optional protocol contained within the UN convention. We have a strong history of anti-discrimination protection for Canadians with disabilities, including the UN convention, including the Charter, including human rights law, including employment equity, and very soon, including accessibility legislation.

Le risque qu’un Canadien soit bloqué à la frontière américaine et qu’on lui demande ses mots de passe de les réseaux sociaux est de plus en plus élevé. ... Le ministre se tiendra-t-il enfin debout pour protéger les droits des Canadiens, ici et à la frontière?

Unequivocally we support Canadians’ right to privacy and security, and we make sure that those rights are protected each and every day. That is why the protocol governing the use of passwords is so clear. It is publicly available, but I will read the most relevant section: “The CBSA’s current policy is that such examinations should not be conducted as a matter of routine; they may only be conducted if there is a multiplicity of indicators that evidence of contraventions may be found on the digital device or media.” [T]his is a prudent policy.

Saeed Malekpour, a Canadian permanent resident, ... was arrested on a visit to Iran in 2008 [and] sentenced to death. That sentence ... was reduced to life in prison. [What] efforts [has Canada taken] to gain Mr. Malekpour’s release and his return to Canada?

We are clearly concerned about the well-being of Mr. Malekpour. I had the opportunity to meet with his sister. I committed to her that our government was following his case with great concern. [T]he lack of [a] diplomatic presence in Iran has posed challenges for us. That is why our government is committed to re-engaging with Iran, making sure that we defend the interest of Canadians and building on people-to-people relationships with Iran.

Neil Bantleman faces 11 years behind bars in Indonesia. [W]hat action is [the minister] taking to bring Neil home?

It is our government’s priority to see Neil Bantleman back home in Canada as a free man. Our government has reiterated that concern with the Indonesian government at the highest level. Our officials and myself have been engaged with this family. We have been working with his legal team and his family throughout this judicial review process.

A Canadian citizen, Sun Qian, has been imprisoned in Beijing for her belief in truth, compassion, and tolerance. Canada’s new ambassador to China refused to publicly protest this latest case of Chinese extrajudicial detention ... Why [is the government] prioritizing trade and muting Canada’s principled voice on the rule of law?

This is a very important matter for us. … [A] Canadian is a Canadian is a Canadian. [W]e have never shied away from defending our Canadian citizens abroad. Consular services are being provided to all citizens who are in need. ... We are providing assistance to the family, and we will continue to advocate for our citizens abroad.

The Saudi ambassador to Canada himself confirmed the allegations [about Saudi Arabia using Canadian-made weapons against civilians]. The Minister of Foreign Affairs launched an investigation. [W]hat actions will she take now that the allegations have been confirmed by the Saudis themselves?

We are absolutely committed to the defence of human rights at home and abroad. We deplore human rights abuses everywhere around the world. Canada expects the end-user of any and all exports to abide by the end-use terms in issued export permits. [N]o new export permits have been issued for vehicles to Saudi Arabia. We have expressed our concern to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its security operations that they respect international human rights law.

Will the Prime Minister ... send a strong message to President Maduro?

We call on the Government of Venezuela to respect its international commitments to democracy and human rights. Canada co-sponsored an OAS resolution to reiterate just that. Denying freedom of political participation contradicts Venezuela’s international obligations and prevents progress for the country. In concert with our OAS partners, we call on Venezuela to hold elections, restore democratic order, release political prisoners, and work with its national assembly in the best interests of the Venezuelan people.

[Quel] engagement du gouvernement pris[t-il] pour promouvoir l’égalité des sexes et mettre en avant un programme international féministe?

Ce matin, avec le premier ministre, nous avons eu l’occasion de faire une annonce très importante: nous investirons 650 millions de dollars sur trois ans dans la santé sexuelle et reproductive dans les pays en développement et les États fragiles. Cet investissement vise à appuyer l’éducation sexuelle des filles et des garçons, la planification familiale, l’accès à la contraception, l’accès à l’avortement, lorsque cela est légal, ainsi que la défense des droits des femmes, car les droits de la personne comprennent les droits des femmes.

The recent session at the UN commission on the status of women was attended by the Minister of Status of Women and several members of the standing committee. … [W]hat progress was made at these UN meetings?

It was truly an honour to lead the Canadian delegation of over 200 Canadians at this year’s UN commission on the status of women. People like Linda [MacDonald] and Jeanne [Sarson] are truly at the heart of the movement to advance women’s and girls’ rights domestically and around the world. Canada has made significant progress since I was last there in 2013, and we will remain at the forefront of global efforts to ensure that women and girls everywhere can reach their full potential.

In [Malala Yousafzai’s] words, will the Prime Minister make girls’ education the central theme of his upcoming G7 presidency? Will he use the influence of Canada to help fill the global education funding gap? Will Canada offer to host the upcoming replenishment of the Global Partnership for Education? Will Canada prioritize 12 years of school for every refugee child?

It was a tremendous honour today to welcome Malala Yousafzai in this House [and] was a historic moment. It challenges us all to do more and to be more. [N]ext year, in our G7 presidency, there will be a strong emphasis on gender equality and opportunity for women and girls across the world and here at home, including an emphasis on education. I look forward to working with the Global Partnership for Education to ensure that we are investing properly in education right around the world, specifically for girls. I know that ensuring K-12 education for all girls around the world is one of the paths forward to creating peace and prosperity around the world, opportunity for all, and economic growth for our country and for the developing world. That is what we will do.

The United Nations’ ... reputation has been sullied yet again by the election of Saudi Arabia to the UN Commission on the Status of Women. ... Canada ... has not uttered a peep. [W]hy ...?

The United Nations Economic and Social Council chooses the members of its Commission on the Status of Women. Canada is presently not a member of this council and could not vote in this election. Saudi Arabia’s regional candidacy was uncontested. Our government’s position is clear. We will never hesitate to defend human rights, very much including women’s rights.

Has the Government of Canada received, in writing, from the American government that the US travel ban of citizens from the affected seven countries will not affect Canadians with dual citizenship and permanent residency travelling to the US?

Canada continues to be a welcoming country to newcomers, including those refugees fleeing persecution and war. US authorities have assured us very clearly that anyone with a Canadian passport and Canadian permanent resident cardholders will be allowed entry into the United States. We continue to monitor the situation closely and work with our American counterparts. Canada continues to remain open and views immigration as a key ingredient in our economic success.

[In the past,] the average processing time for family reunification was 22 months. [What is this] government’s commitment to reducing the wait time for family reunification?

Applicants faced long processing times, which usually kept families apart. This is why we worked really hard to make sure that we attacked that processing time, lowering it, and now we have a new standard of 12 months for all family class applications. We will continue to lower processing times, and I commit ... that we will have better client service in the immigration department.

[W]hat [has] the government done to make it easier for international students to live and work in Canada?

Our government strongly supports the attraction and retention of international students to Canada. This is why we made changes to our express entry program, which has made it easier for international students to stay in Canada. It has led to them creating economic growth, jobs, and spurring innovation in our country. I also want to take this opportunity to thank my officials for processing 367,000 international student visas last year, which is a 22% increase over the previous government.

Canadians are alarmed and outraged by President Trump’s immigration and travel ban. Will Canada do its part and immediately lift the 1,000 application cap on privately sponsored refugees?

The 1,000 cap on refugees only applies to groups of five members. There are other avenues that sponsorship agreement holders and others ... can use to sponsor privately sponsored refugees. Our immigration-level plan for 2017 includes a historic level of 16,000 spots for refugees. That is something we can be very proud of. ... The year of 2016 was unprecedented for our country. We welcomed more than 40,000 Syrian refugees, from November 4, 2015, and we are proud of that record. Wait times for privately sponsored refugees continued to balloon under the previous government, and we intend to take action against that.

Twenty-two refugees risked life and limb crossing from the US into Canada. ... These refugees are blocked from the Canadian system while they are the US because of the safe third country agreement. Does the minister still believe the US is offering a high degree of protection to asylum seekers, yes or no?

The safe third country agreement between the United States and Canada provides an orderly system of managing asylum claims. [T]he US executive order has no bearing on the US safe third country agreement with Canada.

How long will the [government] procrastinate on the foreign affairs committee’s unanimous Magnitsky recommendations to get tough on corruption?

Our position when it comes to Russia is clear. [We] increased sanctions against Russia in addition to supporting the [former] sanctions … [W]e welcome the release of the standing committee’s unanimous recommendations. We are carefully considering those, including the recommendations around Magnitsky and about sanctions measures for human rights violations and foreign corruption.

This morning a brief was submitted to the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court asking her to include Canadian officials in her investigation into potential war crimes committed in Afghanistan. ... Will the ... government finally call for a public inquiry[?]

Canada is a strong supporter of the International Criminal Court and its work to ensure accountability for war crimes. Torture is abhorrent and illegal. Torture is contrary to Canadian and international law and is against Canadian values. Our military personnel deployed on operations respect the Canadian Armed Forces’ code of conduct and all applicable Canadian domestic and international laws.

The [government] withdrew our CF-18s; now they are withdrawing our CP-140 surveillance aircraft, the same week that NATO is stepping up its efforts to fight ISIS. Why [is the current government] running from Canada’s fight against ISIS?

We have increased our commitments to Iraq. We have always been working with our coalition partners in making sure we have the right adjustments, just as we did with the role 2 hospitals [sic] before the commencement of the operation in Mosul. Today we announced our extension and also the revamped mission for Operation Artemis, our counterterrorism fight in the Indian Ocean, within that area. We will always be a credible partner with our coalition, making sure we have the right assets for our coalition partners to have the impact on the ground.

Canadians are shocked and disturbed by what appears to be the worst mass shooting in US history. Last night over 50 people were killed and another 500 injured by a shooting on the Las Vegas strip. … [H]ow [has] the government responded and ... what consular assistance has been offered to Canadians visiting Las Vegas at this time?

Canada strongly condemns the horrific attack that took place in Las Vegas that killed and injured so many innocent people. Our thoughts and condolences are with the friends and family of those killed. I am very sad to confirm that at least one Canadian was among those killed. Canadian consular officials are working closely with US authorities to identify and help any other Canadians hurt by this dreadful attack. If any Canadians listening are aware of friends and family who may be harmed or caught up in the attack, please do get in touch with Global Affairs immediately. ... Canada stands with the United States and with the American people following this terrible attack.

This past weekend, the Minister of National Defence wrapped up the ninth annual Halifax International Security Forum, which gathered approximately 350 defence leaders from around the world. [What was] the outcome of [the] forum?

This year’s Halifax International Security Forum was a great success in facilitating important discussions and innovative thinking on global security challenges. I had the chance to discuss important issues with our partners and allies, including increasing women’s role in peacekeeping. We also discussed international security issues, such as North Korea and its nuclear weapons program, as well as Russia and global terrorism. I am proud of the work we accomplished and would like to thank all our allies and partners for their participation.

Last night the Prime Minister said: “Canada strongly condemns the use of chemical weapons. The perpetrators of the horrific attack in Syria must be held accountable.” [W]hat specific actions [is] Canada planning to take to hold the perpetrators to account?

We are shocked and appalled by the reports of chemical weapons attacks against civilians in Syria. Many of the victims were children. It is critical that we hold those responsible to account for these war crimes. We are supporting evidence gathering to achieve that end. In addition, we will provide $840-million worth of lifesaving humanitarian and development assistance for the region to alleviate the suffering in this conflict. As we speak, the Minister of Foreign Affairs is at the Brussels conference on the future of Syria. These meetings will work toward finding a lasting political resolution to the Syrian war and to addressing the critical needs of the most vulnerable.

[Quelles sont] des mesures que le Canada continue de prendre pour débarrasser le monde des mines antipersonnel?

Nous demeurons dévoués à l’élimination des mines antipersonnel autour du monde. We have seen significant results since December 3 1997, when the Ottawa Treaty was signed, including the destruction of 51 million landmines worldwide, and just today, our minister announced $12 million to pursue Canada’s goal of ridding the world of landmines.

[Will] Canada play a leading role to band with the world to end the threat of nuclear war[?]

We are working hard to ensure that our children inherit a world free from nuclear weapons, but that requires real concrete action. That is what Canada is doing for the first time ever. Let me be clear, that it was the first time ever that Canada rallied 177 states to support a resolution calling for a fissile material cut-off treaty. This is genuine and tangible change, and this will help phase out nuclear weapons and allow us to get to a world free from nuclear weapons for our children.

When will Canada ... sign the [nuclear ban] treaty?

The government remains committed to seeing the world free from nuclear weapons, and global disarmament is certainly our goal. The UN treaty that was negotiated was done so without the participation of nuclear weapons states, meaning it will not disarm a single nuclear weapon. Our position is the same as our NATO allies such as Germany and Norway.

Swedish authorities have just arrested a Bombardier employee who has been accused of aggravated bribery. ... Did the Canadian government have any knowledge of this Swedish investigation when it was giving Bombardier the money?

This investment that we made was for the aerospace sector, a critical sector in the Canadian economy that contributes over $28 billion to our overall growth, that contributes 211,000 jobs to our economy. This investment was critical and that is why when we made this investment we did do our due diligence in advance of entering into an agreement with Bombardier. I am aware of the situation regarding Bombardier in Sweden. Any questions related to specific activities of the company should be directed to the company, but we did do our due diligence.

Est-ce que le gouvernement s’engage à défendre tous les secteurs de l’agriculture canadienne et à ne pas offrir certains secteurs en sacrifice pour lui permettre de signer de futures ententes de libre-échange?

[W]e have just signed CETA, which provides $1.5 billion of exports for our agriculture sector. [W]e put a $350-million transition fund in place for the dairy industry ... There is $250 million to make sure our dairy farmers have a transition fund and $100 million to make sure our processors have a transition fund. This government has supported and will continue to support our farmers across this country.

[W]hat steps is [the government] taking to promote our agrifood SMEs [small- and medium-sized enterprises] and expand Canada’s agricultural trade around the world?

I am pleased to be leading an upcoming trade mission to Vietnam and India as part of our government’s effort to strengthen and expand trade in the Asia-Pacific region. I look forward to promoting world-class Canadian products, including Canadian pulses, in India. Our government has already produced great results for Canadian farmers, and we will continue to expand our agricultural exports, create jobs and growth for Canadian farmers, and help more people join the middle class.

Negotiating exemptions for Canadian exports expired more than a month ago, and now we have learned that there is a 50% duty on Canadian pea exports to India. How did the agricultural minister allow this situation, ... and when he is going to secure this vital market for Canada’s pulse sector?

We are extremely concerned over India’s increase in duty by 50% of all imported peas, without providing any advance notice. We are right in our concerns with the Government of India and we will continue to work with our farmers and colleagues to closely monitor the development, determine implications, and raise these concerns with the appropriate Indian ministers.

Canadian artists are ... well-represented among the nominees for the fifty-ninth annual Grammy Awards taking place this Sunday in Los Angeles. [What is] the state of Canadian recording artists on the international scene?

Canada has a reputation for itself when it comes to music. Members might ask “What Do You Mean?” Well, Drake, Justin Bieber, and The Weeknd are in the top 10 global recording artists of 2016. The world is saying, “Canada, baby, I like your style.” When it comes to our music roster, we have a “really big team,” and we should go “tell your friends” about it. Our government is proud to “take care” of our recording artists. We have no reason to be “Sorry” for our dominance of the music charts, and look forward to more success in 2017.

La ministre du Patrimoine canadien a annoncé la création de Netflix Canada, une entreprise étrangère exempte de TVQ, de TPS et d’impôt sur le revenu. À la clé, il y a 500 millions de dollars sur cinq ans pour la création de productions canadiennes. La ministre du Patrimoine canadien peut-elle nous assurer qu’au moins 33 % de cette somme ... sera réservée aux productions francophones?

Notre engagement à l’égard des industries créatives canadiennes est clair. Cette entente, une première en son genre, prévoit un investissement d’au moins 500 millions de dollars ... dans les productions originales canadiennes dans les deux langues officielles. Cet investissement permettra la création d’emplois et de possibilités pour les créateurs et les producteurs afin qu’ils puissent partager leurs contenus au pays et dans le monde. Les investissements prévus dans Canada créatif nous aideront à nous assurer que nos industries créatives sont fiables.

Le 5 mai, notre gouvernement a ... annoncé la création de l’Institut de financement du développement du Canada ... Le premier ministre peut-il informer la Chambre concernant ce nouvel institut?

Pour que le Canada puisse continuer à répondre effectivement aux besoins croissants en matière de développement dans le monde, nous devons innover. C’est pourquoi notre gouvernement consacrera 300 millions de dollars à l’Institut de financement du développement. Cette initiative financera des projets liés à nos priorités, fera du développement vert et renforcera la situation socioéconomique des femmes.

The ... government has opened the door for a Chinese takeover of a Canadian electronics company, despite our national security experts warning against this. ... Why is it outsourcing Canadian security interests to the Chinese government?

This government will not compromise national security. Let us be clear on the facts. The government did not overturn a cabinet order. We consented to an order from the court requiring us to conduct a new review in accordance with the law ... Following our review, we will take whatever action is necessary to protect Canada’s national security. Our action will always be based on the full record of the advice and evidence from the national security experts.

[T]he Prime Minister ... has approved the sale of one of British Columbia’s largest seniors homes operators to a Chinese company, Anbang Insurance. This company is described as having “a very murky ownership structure.” Can the Prime Minister please tell us exactly who owns Anbang Insurance?

Canada is a trading nation that relies on engagement with countries around the world to create good jobs in Canada and to create economic growth. We have a policy that allows us to draw in global investments to create jobs and opportunities for Canadians while at the same time ensuring that they are in Canadians’ interests, and to the benefit of our country as we move forward in a thoughtful and responsible way. That is exactly what we did in this case.

Dans le budget, on retrouve des mesures d’amélioration pour le Programme des travailleurs étrangers temporaires. [C]es mesures arrivent trop tard cette saison. Les libéraux vont-ils présenter leurs excuses aux producteurs de chez nous, qui vont perdre des milliers de dollars en raison de l’inaction du gouvernement?

We have taken concrete steps to improve the temporary foreign worker program to ensure two things: first of all that Canadians have the first chance of getting available jobs, and then that the rights of temporary foreign workers are respected in Canada and are upheld. Last December we strengthened the labour market impact assessment that each employer must complete. Employers must demonstrate concrete actions in their efforts to hire Canadians, including Canadians from under-represented groups. We are continuing to work on this program and we are confident that we are getting it right.

Will the minister guarantee that each and every [forestry] worker ... will receive support?

Just a few hours ago, the government announced $867 million toward the forest industry in Canada. That is a combination of $605 million in loan guarantees offered through the Export Development Corporation and BDC, looking in the longer term to making it easier for the industry to diversify, to encourage them to look for export markets.

The Super Hornets the [government is] purchasing would be operational for only 12 years. It ... would [cost] $7 billion[,] … over $300 million per jet. Why not move immediately to an open competition?

Notre gouvernement ne veut pas prendre de risques dans notre capacité à respecter simultanément les engagements du Canada entre le NORAD et l’OTAN. C’est pourquoi nous étudions la possibilité de faire l’acquisition d’une flotte intérimaire de 18 chasseurs Super Hornet pour augmenter la flotte de CF-18 d’ici à ce que le remplacement permanent soit en place. Toutes ces mesures donneront aux Canadiens l’assurance que nos besoins en matière de défense, tant à court terme qu’à long terme, seront toujours comblés. Nous allons lancer un processus concurrentiel et ouvert.

When the Prime Minister addresses the European Parliament next week, will he demand that [the European Union] drop [its 2008] ban?

We ... support ... the Canadian sealing industry, ... the Inuit communities, ... fishers from all parts of the country who have in fact benefited from a sustainable and appropriate harvest of seals. Canadian seal products are among the best in the world. It is a humane hunt that is conducted in many parts of the country, and has been for decades. We will always tell the world about the importance of a sustainable seal hunt.

What investment is our government making in research infrastructure so that scientists have the tools to make Canada a world leader in research and innovation?

Our government is committed to investing in the labs and tools researchers need to enhance their scientific research. Last week I announced more than $50 million, through the Canada Foundation for Innovation, for research infrastructure so that researchers can continue to discover and innovate. Their discoveries improve our economy, environment, and communities while also growing a strong, vibrant middle class.

Le gouvernement américain vient d’annoncer des nouveaux tarifs douaniers de l’ordre de 20 % sur l’importation de bois d’oeuvre canadien. Or le premier ministre avait promis, le 10 mars 2016, qu’un nouvel accord remplacerait celui obtenu par le gouvernement Harper et qu’il serait conclu en moins de 100 jours. Cela fait maintenant plus de 400 jours. ... Pourquoi le gouvernement attend-il et a-t-il attendu avant de régler le problème?

L’ancien gouvernement ... a laissé l’accord expirer. Nous faisons maintenant face à la cinquième dispute sur le bois d’oeuvre. Nos ouvriers et nos producteurs n’ont jamais été reconnus coupables. Nous nous opposons fermement à la décision du département du Commerce des États-Unis d’imposer une taxe injuste et punitive. Les accusations ne sont pas fondées. Nous continuons de soulever cet enjeu auprès des États-Unis. [N]ous voulons une bonne entente pour le Canada, mais pas n’importe laquelle.

This morning, the United States International Trade Commission unanimously voted against the Canadian lumber industry, [that] is facing a lengthy and costly legal battle. ... What does [the] minister have to say to those hard-working forestry families?

The duties imposed by the US Department of Commerce and the International Trade Tribunal are unwanted, unfair, and deeply troubling. We recently challenged the countervailing duties under NAFTA’s chapter 19, and two days ago we initiated legal action under the World Trade Organization. Our forestry industry has succeeded in every such previous dispute, as has Canada. We will continue to fiercely defend our softwood lumber industry and its incredible work.

Last week, the trade committee submitted a report on the Canadian steel industry and next week the all-party steel caucus will meet officials in Washington. Measures to encourage the use of Canadian steel in infrastructure projects and government contracts [have been recommended, including for] negotiating trade agreements like NAFTA. Will the [government] implement [these] recommendations?

We take very seriously the responsibility of standing up and defending Canada’s interests. We repeatedly do so every time we engage with the American administration, including in my recent conversation with President Trump. We need to ensure that Initiative 232 excludes Canada. National security investigations have no business looking at Canadian steel when we know the North American steel market is specialized, integrated, and extremely well functioning. We will continue to stand with our American partners against illegal practices from around the world, while at the same time defending Canadian steelworkers and their industry.

An internal US briefing note indicates the Trump administration will target Canada’s dairy supply management system and our softwood lumber industry. ... Will [the government] commit today that supply management will not be on the table?

Our government fully supports our dairy farmers and our supply management system. It is our party that fought hard to implement supply management and I can assure the House that we will protect and defend it. ... We have consulted dairy farmers and dairy processors around this country for the last number of months. We have invested $350 million to make sure that dairy farmers and the processing sector in this country are innovative. ... Canada’s supply management system is a model for the world. [T]here is a great future in the dairy industry and the manufacturing sector with the investments this government is making.

Did the [government] stand up against the [20% border-adjusted] tax [proposed in Congress] when he met with the President?

When in Washington, the minister met with Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, House Speaker Paul Ryan, and senators John McCain, Bob Corker, and Ben Cardin. The minister made it clear that Canada is strongly opposed to any imposition of a new tariff between Canada and the United States.

Quand la ministre va-t-elle prendre des mesures législatives concrètes pour contrer l’utilisation des paradis fiscaux et, surtout, quand va-t-elle arrêter de donner des traitements de faveur aux fraudeurs?

Notre gouvernement est résolument engagé dans la lutte contre l’évasion fiscale en vue d’assurer l’équité de notre système fiscal pour l’ensemble des Canadiens. Notre gouvernement a investi 444 millions de dollars pour s’attaquer aux paradis fiscaux. J’invite tous les Canadiens qui disposent d’informations pertinentes à communiquer avec l’Agence du revenu du Canada par l’entremise du programme des dénonciateurs. L’Agence examine toutes les informations qui lui sont soumises. [T]ous doivent payer leur juste part.

[Quelles sont] des initiatives du gouvernement visant à soutenir le tourisme ... au Québec et partout au Canada?

Les communautés rurales et urbaines de partout au pays ont tant à partager avec le monde. J’ai annoncé la Nouvelle vision du tourisme du Canada, notre approche pangouvernementale pour améliorer le marketing touristique et l’accès au Canada par voie aérienne ou terrestre et pour développer des expériences comme le tourisme autochtone, le tourisme LGBTQ2, le tourisme culinaire et ainsi de suite. J’encourage tout le monde à visiter notre pays et à en apprendre davantage sur la Nouvelle vision du tourisme du Canada.

Experts have testified to the serious problems in Bill [C-47] to implement the Arms Trade Treaty. Nothing in the bill would prevent future arms deals with human rights abusers. Will the government amend the bill or withdraw it and start over?

We are delivering on our ... commitment to join the Arms Trade Treaty. Tackling the illicit trade in weapons is essential for the protection of people and of human rights. Bill C-47 would put into regulations the criteria that must be considered before authorizing export permits. As with all regulations, all Canadians will be able to provide input into developing these criteria.

What [is the] government doing to allow for participation of unions in Canadian trade remedy proceedings?

In Budget 2017, we announced regulatory amendments to ensure that unions would have the right to participate in trade remedy proceedings. New regulations will come into force early in 2018 and will require relevant unions to be identified in dumping and subsidy complaints and to explicitly identify trade unions as interested parties in various trade remedy proceedings.

The US filed a second complaint with the WTO against Canada over BC wine sales. What is the government doing to protect the Canadian wine sector from these attacks?

It is important for us to remind our American partners that the United States also has measures in place to promote and protect its own wine industry, and American wine already does very well in Canada. In fact, the United States is our largest supplier of imported wine. The US complaints to the WTO are unnecessary. We will continue to work closely with the provinces on this issue, and I have discussed it at length with Premier Horgan. We have a united front. We will always stand with Canadian workers and industry.

[What is] the status of [the] commitment [to protect 5% of our oceans by the end of this year and 10% by 2020]?

In 2015, we promised to protect 5% of Canada’s oceans by 2017, and we have delivered: 5.22% or our marine and coastal areas are now protected, up from less than 1% two years ago. These protections are based on sound science, extensive consultation, and transparent decision-making. We will continue to work toward our goal of protecting 10% of our marine and coastal areas by 2020, and we will all work together to protect our oceans for future generations.

Fisheries / Pêches

[W]hat actions [is] the government taking to combat aquatic invasive species?

Canada is committed to protecting Canada’s waters. Budget 2017 proposes $43.8 million over five years for a national aquatic invasive species initiative. These funds would be used to prevent, detect, and eradicate high-risk aquatic invasive species using, obviously, innovative science and advice. This significant commitment would allow us not only to protect Canadian waters like the Great Lakes from invasive species, but also to continue the important fight against Asian carp and sea lamprey in the Great Lakes[.]

[Will the government] put strong diplomatic and economic pressure on Greenland in order to restore Canada’s Atlantic salmon and protect our fisheries?

The conservation and rebuilding of wild Atlantic salmon stocks is a shared responsibility. It is a continuous, long-term process that requires the concerted efforts of everyone involved. I am encouraged by the steps that Greenland took in 2016 to strengthen its measures to manage its salmon fishery. However, there is still room for improvement. Fisheries and Oceans Canada will keep encouraging Greenland to reduce Greenland’s harvest, both bilaterally and through bodies like NASCO, the North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization.

[Quelles sont] des mesures prises par le gouvernement pour maintenir à long terme la présence d’[Agence mondiale antidopage] à Montréal?

L’Agence mondiale antidopage est une organisation importante pour Montréal, pour le Québec et pour le Canada entier. Le ministre des Transports, les ministres des Affaires mondiales, le ministre de l’Innovation, des Sciences et du Développement économique, ainsi que le ministre des Sports et des Personnes handicapées, avec le gouvernement du Québec et la Ville de Montréal, travaillent pour maintenir son siège social à Montréal. Il en reste à faire, mais je suis heureux que le comité exécutif de l’agence entreprenne des négociations pour que le siège social demeure à Montréal après 2021 pendant encore 10 ans.