This chapter critically examines ‘sense of place’ within a post-colonial context, addressing its theoretical complexity and the absence of Indigenous perspectives in mainstream discourse. Building on Erfani’s synthesis of over 2,000 studies, it explores four core components—place attachment, identity, satisfaction, and dependence—while highlighting their intersections with psychological sense of community. The chapter emphasises the need to integrate Indigenous worldviews, which conceive humans as inseparable from land and place, contrasting with settler-colonial paradigms rooted in ownership and separation. It advocates for Indigenous-led methodologies to measure sense of place, showcasing frameworks like the Mauri Model and Caring for Country. By bridging gaps between Western and Indigenous perspectives through participatory, Indigenous-led approaches such as ‘working two-ways’ or ‘two-eyed seeing’, the chapter aims to foster mutual understanding and sustainable practices. Ultimately, it calls for a paradigm shift toward holistic, relational conceptions of place to address environmental and cultural challenges in the Anthropocene.