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3 - Alvin Virgil Tollestrup

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 November 2025

George Zweig
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Summary

Chapter 3 on Alvin Tollestrup, my experimental physics thesis advisor, describes the singular contributions he made to physics, and what was required to practice experimental particle physics at the highest level. What I learned from him affected me profoundly, giving me the understanding of experiments necessary for the discovery of quarks.

Tollestrup: Developed photomultipliers as particle detectors to obtain the most acute values of the masses of the light elements. Designed the RF system and a million-volt pulse transformer to inject electrons into Caltech’s Synchrotron that observed the first pion-nucleon resonance beyond its peak. Found the pion’s beta decay into an electron and neutrino at CERN, removing the last obstacle to the acceptance of the V-A theory of parity violation. Performed the first users group experiment at the Bevatron. Designed the first superconducting magnets for Fermilab’s Tevatron. Helped convert the Tevatron to a proton-antiproton collider, the most powerful collider for 25 years until the LHC at CERN was constructed. For this work he received the National Medal of Technology  and Innovation.

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  • Alvin Virgil Tollestrup
  • George Zweig, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Book: Discovering Quarks
  • Online publication: 06 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009473514.004
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  • Alvin Virgil Tollestrup
  • George Zweig, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Book: Discovering Quarks
  • Online publication: 06 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009473514.004
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Alvin Virgil Tollestrup
  • George Zweig, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Book: Discovering Quarks
  • Online publication: 06 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009473514.004
Available formats
×