Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7b7567c8c-2rsb6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-11-12T10:51:51.928Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 11 - Hostile Loneliness

from Part IV - Unmasking Antagonism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2026

Lucy Osler
Affiliation:
University of Exeter
Thomas Szanto
Affiliation:
University of Flensburg
Get access

Summary

This chapter analyses the relationship between loneliness and antagonistic political emotions. Loneliness is commonly defined as a painful experience resulting from a discrepancy between desired and actual relationships. Philosophical literature highlights its impact on self-perception, agency and possibilities for connection, yet its political dimensions remain largely overlooked. To address this gap, I examine the case of a lone-actor terrorist whose loneliness motivates a search for meaning within a radicalised community. In this context, loneliness combines with emotions such as vengeful anger and envy. This raises key philosophical questions: How should loneliness be understood? Can it count as a political emotion on its own or only when coupled with other affective states? How does loneliness interact with antagonistic emotions? I call hostile loneliness the affective state in which loneliness conditions the emergence of aggressive and oppositional emotions. These emotions enable lonely individuals to reclaim agency and pursue radical social and political change. They become fully political when taken up collectively and expressed by a community.

Information

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Book purchase

Temporarily unavailable

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×