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6 - English in Korea

from I.II East Asia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 April 2026

Raymond Hickey
Affiliation:
University of Limerick
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Summary

This chapter traces the historical development of English in South Korea, which despite its long isolation and late contact with the language has turned into a fervent adopter of English as linguistic, symbolic, and economic capital. Particular focus lies on the history of English in the South Korean education system and the outcomes of the contact between Korean and English (i.e., Englishized Korean and Korean(ized) English). The United States Army Military Government in Korea (1945–1948) set the foundation for the compelling status of English in South Korea and the current chapter presents a case study of the language ideologies represented in three Korean English textbooks published during this period. While rudimentary notions of the ideologies of necessitation and externalization can already be found in the examined textbooks from the 1940s, all of the material was firmly grounded in the Korean context and clearly reflected the pro-American sentiments of the era.

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  • English in Korea
  • General editor Raymond Hickey, University of Limerick
  • Book: The New Cambridge History of the English Language
  • Online publication: 18 April 2026
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009748148.010
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  • English in Korea
  • General editor Raymond Hickey, University of Limerick
  • Book: The New Cambridge History of the English Language
  • Online publication: 18 April 2026
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009748148.010
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • English in Korea
  • General editor Raymond Hickey, University of Limerick
  • Book: The New Cambridge History of the English Language
  • Online publication: 18 April 2026
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009748148.010
Available formats
×