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clearly the language of tourism will increasingly become a language of cyberspace. (Dann, 1996: 161)
Discourse of Tourism
Not surprisingly, given the spread and rising influence of technology, we find ourselves, some 12 years after Dann’s prediction, exploring this very medium – the language or discourse of tourism on the world wide web. Our initial foray into this area of inquiry began a few years back when Rick began researching a trip to his second ‘home’ to visit his ‘host family’, that is, the family with whom he had lived while he was an English-language teaching fellow in Lithuania in the mid-1990s. Unlike research in the 1990s, which would have been conducted primarily through traditional texts, e.g. printed travel guides and maps, Rick initiated this research by turning to the internet. He didn’t have to go any further than the homepage of the official Lithuanian tourism site to find a ‘rich point’ (Agar, 1996), which has led us into the ‘culture’/‘grammar’ of tourism websites. Here we are, a few years later, still immersed in the investigation of these sites, having traveled to numerous nations and cities, transported not through the planes, trains, buses, cars and legs that move the traditional tourist, but rather through the lexical and visual texts that populate websites and transport the (post-)modern traveler. As Dann explains,
Via static and moving pictures, written texts and audio-visual offerings, the language of tourism attempts to persuade, lure, woo and seduce millions of human beings, and, in so doing, convert them from potential into actual clients. By addressing them in terms of their own culturally predicated needs and motivations, it hopes to push them out of the armchair and on to the plane to turn them into tourists. Later, the language of tourism gently talks to them about the possible factors or attractions of competing destinations.
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