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3 - Militarizing Labor

from Part II - Modernizing Coercion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 December 2025

Akın Sefer
Affiliation:
Kadir Has Universitesi, Istanbul
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Summary

Chapter 3 investigates how military modernization and capitalist transformations converged to reorganize the labor force, understanding naval service as a form of military labor, and modern conscription as a modern form of labor coercion. Modern conscription promised the Ottoman elites the ability to employ workers with industrial skills for long periods in a more reliable disciplinary scheme, with wages far lower than the market. The chapter describes how the navy employed conscription as a tool to reduce dependency on civilian wage workers by deploying conscripts in both the Arsenal and the Yarn Factory, and by devising a detailed scheme to militarize the labor force. Ottoman reformists systematically attempted to utilize modern conscription as a way to draft non-Muslim (mainly Greek) subjects from coastal areas, skilled in shipbuilding and naval crafts, as regular soldiers to the Ottoman navy. The chapter analyses the conscription process, introduces the profile of the military labor force in the Arsenal and the Yarn Factory, the militarization plan and the attempts to conscript non-Muslims, and the impacts of resistance against naval conscription and the militarization plan.

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  • Militarizing Labor
  • Akın Sefer, Kadir Has Universitesi, Istanbul
  • Book: Ottoman Reform at Work
  • Online publication: 19 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009674126.007
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  • Militarizing Labor
  • Akın Sefer, Kadir Has Universitesi, Istanbul
  • Book: Ottoman Reform at Work
  • Online publication: 19 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009674126.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Militarizing Labor
  • Akın Sefer, Kadir Has Universitesi, Istanbul
  • Book: Ottoman Reform at Work
  • Online publication: 19 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009674126.007
Available formats
×