from Part III - Conductor and Refinements
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 May 2026
The Hasse–Arf theorem is at the heart of the classical theory of ramification. In this chapter we state it as a relation between the lower ramification subgroup and the cohomological filtration for cyclic extension. The equality holds if and only if the extension is log monogenic. The proof is by induction on the degree. The first case where the degree is p is essentially proved in Chapter 3. The proof of the induction step is based on the property that the trace mapping of differential forms with log poles is non-zero if and only if the extension is log monogenic.
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