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XV

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 July 2026

James Machin
Affiliation:
Birkbeck University of London
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Summary

1 Oakley Villas,

Birchespool, 3rd August , 1883.

do you think that such a thing as chance exists? Rather an explosive sentence to start a letter with; but pray cast your mind back over your own life, and tell me if you think that we really are the sports of chance. You know how often the turning down this street or that, the accepting or rejecting of an invitation, may deflect the whole current of our lives into some other channel. Are we mere leaves, fluttered hither and thither by the wind, or are we rather, with every conviction that we are free agents, carried steadily along to a definite and pre-determined end? I confess that as I advance through life, I become more and more confirmed in that fatalism to which I have always had an inclination.

Look at it in this way. We know that many of the permanent facts of the universe are not chance. It is not chance that the heavenly bodies swing clear of each other, that the seed is furnished with the apparatus which will drift it to a congenial soil, that the creature is adapted to its environment. Show me a whale with its great-coat of fat, and I want no further proof of design. But logically, as it seems to me, all must be design, or all must be chance. I do not see how one can slash a line right across the universe, and say that all to the right of that is chance, and all to the left is preordained.

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  • XV
  • Edited by James Machin, Birkbeck University of London
  • Book: The Stark Munro Letters
  • Online publication: 29 July 2026
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  • XV
  • Edited by James Machin, Birkbeck University of London
  • Book: The Stark Munro Letters
  • Online publication: 29 July 2026
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • XV
  • Edited by James Machin, Birkbeck University of London
  • Book: The Stark Munro Letters
  • Online publication: 29 July 2026
Available formats
×