The concluding chapter by Klaus Brummer and Sumit Ganguly first summarizes the main findings of the volume with regard to its main explanatory factors for transnational repression, in the form of salience, state capacity, regime type, and host state characteristics. It then engages in a discussion of the policy implications of the volume’s country studies. After that, it highlights various avenues for future research. The chapter ends with a brief outlook, which suggests that there is no reason to expect transnational repression to disappear anytime soon. Already now, the costs of engaging in transnational repression seem limited. The country chapters have shown that most countries get away with it most of the times. The likely continued erosion of the liberal international order should further decrease both the normative and the political costs of engaging in transnational repression. This, in turn, should continue to embolden states to use various tools and tactics to repress their nationals abroad.